Physical Degradation Model-Guided Interferometric Hyperspectral Reconstruction with Unfolding Transformer

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Yuansheng, Zou, Yunhao, Chen, Linwei, Fu, Ying
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Yuansheng
Zou, Yunhao
Chen, Linwei
Fu, Ying
author_facet Li, Yuansheng
Zou, Yunhao
Chen, Linwei
Fu, Ying
contents Interferometric Hyperspectral Imaging (IHI) is a critical technique for large-scale remote sensing tasks due to its advantages in flux and spectral resolution. However, IHI is susceptible to complex errors arising from imaging steps, and its quality is limited by existing signal processing-based reconstruction algorithms. Two key challenges hinder performance enhancement: 1) the lack of training datasets. 2) the difficulty in eliminating IHI-specific degradation components through learning-based methods. To address these challenges, we propose a novel IHI reconstruction pipeline. First, based on imaging physics and radiometric calibration data, we establish a simplified yet accurate IHI degradation model and a parameter estimation method. This model enables the synthesis of realistic IHI training datasets from hyperspectral images (HSIs), bridging the gap between IHI reconstruction and deep learning. Second, we design the Interferometric Hyperspectral Reconstruction Unfolding Transformer (IHRUT), which achieves effective spectral correction and detail restoration through a stripe-pattern enhancement mechanism and a spatial-spectral transformer architecture. Experimental results demonstrate the superior performance and generalization capability of our method.The code and are available at https://github.com/bit1120203554/IHRUT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21880
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical Degradation Model-Guided Interferometric Hyperspectral Reconstruction with Unfolding Transformer
Li, Yuansheng
Zou, Yunhao
Chen, Linwei
Fu, Ying
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Interferometric Hyperspectral Imaging (IHI) is a critical technique for large-scale remote sensing tasks due to its advantages in flux and spectral resolution. However, IHI is susceptible to complex errors arising from imaging steps, and its quality is limited by existing signal processing-based reconstruction algorithms. Two key challenges hinder performance enhancement: 1) the lack of training datasets. 2) the difficulty in eliminating IHI-specific degradation components through learning-based methods. To address these challenges, we propose a novel IHI reconstruction pipeline. First, based on imaging physics and radiometric calibration data, we establish a simplified yet accurate IHI degradation model and a parameter estimation method. This model enables the synthesis of realistic IHI training datasets from hyperspectral images (HSIs), bridging the gap between IHI reconstruction and deep learning. Second, we design the Interferometric Hyperspectral Reconstruction Unfolding Transformer (IHRUT), which achieves effective spectral correction and detail restoration through a stripe-pattern enhancement mechanism and a spatial-spectral transformer architecture. Experimental results demonstrate the superior performance and generalization capability of our method.The code and are available at https://github.com/bit1120203554/IHRUT.
title Physical Degradation Model-Guided Interferometric Hyperspectral Reconstruction with Unfolding Transformer
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21880