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Main Authors: Yumigeta, Kentaro, Yusufoglu, Muhammed, Sarker, Mamun, Raj, Rishi, Daluisio, Franco, Holloway, Richard, Yawit, Howard, Sweepe, Thomas, Battaglia, Julian, Janssen, Shelby, Welch, Alex C., DiPasquale, Paul, Mkhoyan, K. Andre, Sinitskii, Alexander, Mutlu, Zafer
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21928
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author Yumigeta, Kentaro
Yusufoglu, Muhammed
Sarker, Mamun
Raj, Rishi
Daluisio, Franco
Holloway, Richard
Yawit, Howard
Sweepe, Thomas
Battaglia, Julian
Janssen, Shelby
Welch, Alex C.
DiPasquale, Paul
Mkhoyan, K. Andre
Sinitskii, Alexander
Mutlu, Zafer
author_facet Yumigeta, Kentaro
Yusufoglu, Muhammed
Sarker, Mamun
Raj, Rishi
Daluisio, Franco
Holloway, Richard
Yawit, Howard
Sweepe, Thomas
Battaglia, Julian
Janssen, Shelby
Welch, Alex C.
DiPasquale, Paul
Mkhoyan, K. Andre
Sinitskii, Alexander
Mutlu, Zafer
contents Low-dimensional materials hold great promises for exploring emergent physical phenomena, nanoelectronics, and quantum technologies. Their synthesis often depends on catalytic metal films, from which the synthesized materials must be transferred to insulating substrates to enable device functionality and minimize interfacial interactions during quantum investigations. Conventional transfer methods, such as chemical etching or electrochemical delamination, degrade material quality, limit scalability, or prove incompatible with complex device architectures. Here, a scalable, etch-free transfer technique is presented, employing Field's metal (51% In, 32.5% Bi, and 16.5% Sn by weight) as a low-melting-point mechanical support to gently delaminate low-dimensional materials from metal films without causing damage. Anchoring the metal film during separation prevents tearing and preserves material integrity. As a proof of concept, atomically precise graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are transferred from Au(111)/mica to dielectric substrates, including silicon dioxide (SiO_2) and single-crystalline lanthanum oxychloride (LaOCl). Comprehensive characterization confirms the preservation of structural and chemical integrity throughout the transfer process. Wafer-scale compatibility and device integration are demonstrated by fabricating GNR-based field-effect transistors (GNRFETs) that exhibit room-temperature switching with on/off current ratios exceeding 10^3. This method provides a scalable and versatile platform for integrating low-dimensional materials into advanced low-dimensional materials-based technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21928
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable Etch-Free Transfer of Low-Dimensional Materials from Metal Films to Diverse Substrates
Yumigeta, Kentaro
Yusufoglu, Muhammed
Sarker, Mamun
Raj, Rishi
Daluisio, Franco
Holloway, Richard
Yawit, Howard
Sweepe, Thomas
Battaglia, Julian
Janssen, Shelby
Welch, Alex C.
DiPasquale, Paul
Mkhoyan, K. Andre
Sinitskii, Alexander
Mutlu, Zafer
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Low-dimensional materials hold great promises for exploring emergent physical phenomena, nanoelectronics, and quantum technologies. Their synthesis often depends on catalytic metal films, from which the synthesized materials must be transferred to insulating substrates to enable device functionality and minimize interfacial interactions during quantum investigations. Conventional transfer methods, such as chemical etching or electrochemical delamination, degrade material quality, limit scalability, or prove incompatible with complex device architectures. Here, a scalable, etch-free transfer technique is presented, employing Field's metal (51% In, 32.5% Bi, and 16.5% Sn by weight) as a low-melting-point mechanical support to gently delaminate low-dimensional materials from metal films without causing damage. Anchoring the metal film during separation prevents tearing and preserves material integrity. As a proof of concept, atomically precise graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are transferred from Au(111)/mica to dielectric substrates, including silicon dioxide (SiO_2) and single-crystalline lanthanum oxychloride (LaOCl). Comprehensive characterization confirms the preservation of structural and chemical integrity throughout the transfer process. Wafer-scale compatibility and device integration are demonstrated by fabricating GNR-based field-effect transistors (GNRFETs) that exhibit room-temperature switching with on/off current ratios exceeding 10^3. This method provides a scalable and versatile platform for integrating low-dimensional materials into advanced low-dimensional materials-based technologies.
title Scalable Etch-Free Transfer of Low-Dimensional Materials from Metal Films to Diverse Substrates
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21928