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Main Authors: Liu, Yichuan, Li, Yingzhou
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21948
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author Liu, Yichuan
Li, Yingzhou
author_facet Liu, Yichuan
Li, Yingzhou
contents We propose UPOQA, a derivative-free optimization algorithm for partially separable unconstrained problems, leveraging quadratic interpolation and a structured trust-region framework. By decomposing the objective into element functions, UPOQA constructs underdetermined element models and solves subproblems efficiently via a modified projected gradient method. Innovations include an approximate projection operator for structured trust regions, improved management of elemental radii and models, a starting point search mechanism, and support for hybrid black-white-box optimization, etc. Numerical experiments on 85 CUTEst problems demonstrate that \texttt{UPOQA} can significantly reduce the number of function evaluations. To quantify the impact of exploiting partial separability, we introduce the speed-up profile to further evaluate the acceleration effect. Results show that the speed-up of UPOQA over baselines is less significant in low-precision scenarios but becomes more pronounced in high-precision scenarios. Applications to quantum variational problems further validate its practical utility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Model-Based Derivative-Free Optimization Algorithm for Partially Separable Problems
Liu, Yichuan
Li, Yingzhou
Optimization and Control
We propose UPOQA, a derivative-free optimization algorithm for partially separable unconstrained problems, leveraging quadratic interpolation and a structured trust-region framework. By decomposing the objective into element functions, UPOQA constructs underdetermined element models and solves subproblems efficiently via a modified projected gradient method. Innovations include an approximate projection operator for structured trust regions, improved management of elemental radii and models, a starting point search mechanism, and support for hybrid black-white-box optimization, etc. Numerical experiments on 85 CUTEst problems demonstrate that \texttt{UPOQA} can significantly reduce the number of function evaluations. To quantify the impact of exploiting partial separability, we introduce the speed-up profile to further evaluate the acceleration effect. Results show that the speed-up of UPOQA over baselines is less significant in low-precision scenarios but becomes more pronounced in high-precision scenarios. Applications to quantum variational problems further validate its practical utility.
title A Model-Based Derivative-Free Optimization Algorithm for Partially Separable Problems
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21948