Complete insensitivity to ab initio data -- A new perspective on modeling collision-induced absorption of noble gas atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chandran, Nikhila Ambika, Karman, Tijs
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chandran, Nikhila Ambika
Karman, Tijs
author_facet Chandran, Nikhila Ambika
Karman, Tijs
contents In this study, we systematically investigate how the accuracy of CIA spectra depends on the quality of the ab initio data used. We evaluate quantitatively the impact of different quantum chemical methods and basis sets on spectral features, finding that even the lowest-level calculations are accurate to approximately 10 % at room temperature, and better at higher temperatures. This study also reveals a previously unreported double-peak structure for the He-Ne complex, which cannot be described by simple but commonly used single-exponential models for the short-range dipole. Our analysis shows that the range of internuclear distances relevant for CIA spectra varies with temperature, with short-range interactions becoming increasingly important at high temperatures. The long-range van der Waals induced dipoles never contribute. These findings provide new insights into the temperature-dependent behavior of CIA spectra and emphasize the importance of accurate modeling of short-range interactions for reliable astronomical modeling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22029
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Complete insensitivity to ab initio data -- A new perspective on modeling collision-induced absorption of noble gas atoms
Chandran, Nikhila Ambika
Karman, Tijs
Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Atomic Physics
In this study, we systematically investigate how the accuracy of CIA spectra depends on the quality of the ab initio data used. We evaluate quantitatively the impact of different quantum chemical methods and basis sets on spectral features, finding that even the lowest-level calculations are accurate to approximately 10 % at room temperature, and better at higher temperatures. This study also reveals a previously unreported double-peak structure for the He-Ne complex, which cannot be described by simple but commonly used single-exponential models for the short-range dipole. Our analysis shows that the range of internuclear distances relevant for CIA spectra varies with temperature, with short-range interactions becoming increasingly important at high temperatures. The long-range van der Waals induced dipoles never contribute. These findings provide new insights into the temperature-dependent behavior of CIA spectra and emphasize the importance of accurate modeling of short-range interactions for reliable astronomical modeling.
title Complete insensitivity to ab initio data -- A new perspective on modeling collision-induced absorption of noble gas atoms
topic Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22029