Topological Flat Minibands and Fractional Chern Insulators in Rashba Systems with Tunable Superlattice Potentials

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liang, Bokai, Qin, Wei, Zhang, Zhenyu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Liang, Bokai
Qin, Wei
Zhang, Zhenyu
author_facet Liang, Bokai
Qin, Wei
Zhang, Zhenyu
contents We propose a programmable platform for engineering topological flat minibands by imposing a tunable electrostatic superlattice potential on a Rashba spin-orbit-coupled thin film subject to a Zeeman field. The interplay between the superlattice potential and Zeeman coupling produces an isolated flat miniband with Chern number $\mathcal{C}=1$. Using many-body exact diagonalization, we show that this miniband supports fractional Chern insulators at filling factors $n = 1/3$ and $2/3$, both of which remain robust over broad parameter ranges. We further identify realistic material candidates and the corresponding device conditions that enable experimental realization. These results establish a versatile and experimentally accessible platform for engineering topological flat minibands and exploring correlated topological phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological Flat Minibands and Fractional Chern Insulators in Rashba Systems with Tunable Superlattice Potentials
Liang, Bokai
Qin, Wei
Zhang, Zhenyu
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We propose a programmable platform for engineering topological flat minibands by imposing a tunable electrostatic superlattice potential on a Rashba spin-orbit-coupled thin film subject to a Zeeman field. The interplay between the superlattice potential and Zeeman coupling produces an isolated flat miniband with Chern number $\mathcal{C}=1$. Using many-body exact diagonalization, we show that this miniband supports fractional Chern insulators at filling factors $n = 1/3$ and $2/3$, both of which remain robust over broad parameter ranges. We further identify realistic material candidates and the corresponding device conditions that enable experimental realization. These results establish a versatile and experimentally accessible platform for engineering topological flat minibands and exploring correlated topological phases.
title Topological Flat Minibands and Fractional Chern Insulators in Rashba Systems with Tunable Superlattice Potentials
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22173