Pattern formation in a Swift-Hohenberg equation with spatially periodic coefficients

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kamphuis, Jolien, Chirilus-Bruckner, Martina
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916813607010304
author Kamphuis, Jolien
Chirilus-Bruckner, Martina
author_facet Kamphuis, Jolien
Chirilus-Bruckner, Martina
contents We study the Swift-Hohenberg equation - a paradigm model for pattern formation - with "large" spatially periodic coefficients and find a Turing bifurcation that generates patterns whose leading order form is a Bloch wave modulated by solutions of a Ginzburg-Landau type equation. Since the interplay between forcing wavenumber and intrinsic wavenumber crucially shapes the spectrum and emerging patterns, we distinguish between resonant and non-resonant regimes. Extending earlier work that assumed asymptotically small coefficients, we tackle the more involved onset analysis produced by O(1) forcing and work directly in Bloch space, where the richer structure of the bifurcating solutions becomes apparent. This abstract framework is readily transferable to more complex systems, such as reaction-diffusion equations arising as dryland vegetation models, where topography induces spatial heterogeneity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22211
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pattern formation in a Swift-Hohenberg equation with spatially periodic coefficients
Kamphuis, Jolien
Chirilus-Bruckner, Martina
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
We study the Swift-Hohenberg equation - a paradigm model for pattern formation - with "large" spatially periodic coefficients and find a Turing bifurcation that generates patterns whose leading order form is a Bloch wave modulated by solutions of a Ginzburg-Landau type equation. Since the interplay between forcing wavenumber and intrinsic wavenumber crucially shapes the spectrum and emerging patterns, we distinguish between resonant and non-resonant regimes. Extending earlier work that assumed asymptotically small coefficients, we tackle the more involved onset analysis produced by O(1) forcing and work directly in Bloch space, where the richer structure of the bifurcating solutions becomes apparent. This abstract framework is readily transferable to more complex systems, such as reaction-diffusion equations arising as dryland vegetation models, where topography induces spatial heterogeneity.
title Pattern formation in a Swift-Hohenberg equation with spatially periodic coefficients
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22211