Investigation of three-body Förster resonance for various spatial configurations of the three interacting Rubidium Rydberg atoms

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ryabtsev, I. I., Ashkarin, I. N., Beterov, I. I., Yakshina, E. A., Tretyakov, D. B., Entin, V. M., Cheinet, P.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909662964613120
author Ryabtsev, I. I.
Ashkarin, I. N.
Beterov, I. I.
Yakshina, E. A.
Tretyakov, D. B.
Entin, V. M.
Cheinet, P.
author_facet Ryabtsev, I. I.
Ashkarin, I. N.
Beterov, I. I.
Yakshina, E. A.
Tretyakov, D. B.
Entin, V. M.
Cheinet, P.
contents Three-body Förster resonances controlled by a dc electric field are of interest for the implementation of three-qubit quantum gates with single atoms captured in optical traps and laser-excited into strongly interacting Rydberg states. In Ref. [P. Cheinet et al., Quantum Electronics 50(3), 213 (2020)], we proposed and analyzed a new type of three-body Förster resonance ${\rm 3}\times nP_{3/2} \to nS_{1/2} +(n+1)S_{1/2} +nP_{1/2}$ that can be realized with Rb Rydberg atoms for an arbitrary principal quantum number $n$. Its peculiarity is that the third atom goes into a state with a total angular moment $J=1/2$, which has no Stark structure, so two-body Förster resonances are completely absent. In the present work, an extended theoretical study of this three-body Förster resonance is performed for various spatial configurations of three interacting Rb Rydberg atoms and conditions for their experimental implementation are determined. It was found that one of the resonances has a weak dependence of the resonant electric field on the distance between atoms and is therefore most suitable for performing experiments to observe coherent oscillations of populations of collective three-body states and implement three-qubit quantum gates based on them.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22259
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigation of three-body Förster resonance for various spatial configurations of the three interacting Rubidium Rydberg atoms
Ryabtsev, I. I.
Ashkarin, I. N.
Beterov, I. I.
Yakshina, E. A.
Tretyakov, D. B.
Entin, V. M.
Cheinet, P.
Atomic Physics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
Three-body Förster resonances controlled by a dc electric field are of interest for the implementation of three-qubit quantum gates with single atoms captured in optical traps and laser-excited into strongly interacting Rydberg states. In Ref. [P. Cheinet et al., Quantum Electronics 50(3), 213 (2020)], we proposed and analyzed a new type of three-body Förster resonance ${\rm 3}\times nP_{3/2} \to nS_{1/2} +(n+1)S_{1/2} +nP_{1/2}$ that can be realized with Rb Rydberg atoms for an arbitrary principal quantum number $n$. Its peculiarity is that the third atom goes into a state with a total angular moment $J=1/2$, which has no Stark structure, so two-body Förster resonances are completely absent. In the present work, an extended theoretical study of this three-body Förster resonance is performed for various spatial configurations of three interacting Rb Rydberg atoms and conditions for their experimental implementation are determined. It was found that one of the resonances has a weak dependence of the resonant electric field on the distance between atoms and is therefore most suitable for performing experiments to observe coherent oscillations of populations of collective three-body states and implement three-qubit quantum gates based on them.
title Investigation of three-body Förster resonance for various spatial configurations of the three interacting Rubidium Rydberg atoms
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22259