Multi-View Contrastive Learning for Robust Domain Adaptation in Medical Time Series Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Oh, YongKyung, Bui, Alex
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Oh, YongKyung
Bui, Alex
author_facet Oh, YongKyung
Bui, Alex
contents Adapting machine learning models to medical time series across different domains remains a challenge due to complex temporal dependencies and dynamic distribution shifts. Current approaches often focus on isolated feature representations, limiting their ability to fully capture the intricate temporal dynamics necessary for robust domain adaptation. In this work, we propose a novel framework leveraging multi-view contrastive learning to integrate temporal patterns, derivative-based dynamics, and frequency-domain features. Our method employs independent encoders and a hierarchical fusion mechanism to learn feature-invariant representations that are transferable across domains while preserving temporal coherence. Extensive experiments on diverse medical datasets, including electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and electromyography (EMG) demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in transfer learning tasks. By advancing the robustness and generalizability of machine learning models, our framework offers a practical pathway for deploying reliable AI systems in diverse healthcare settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22393
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-View Contrastive Learning for Robust Domain Adaptation in Medical Time Series Analysis
Oh, YongKyung
Bui, Alex
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Adapting machine learning models to medical time series across different domains remains a challenge due to complex temporal dependencies and dynamic distribution shifts. Current approaches often focus on isolated feature representations, limiting their ability to fully capture the intricate temporal dynamics necessary for robust domain adaptation. In this work, we propose a novel framework leveraging multi-view contrastive learning to integrate temporal patterns, derivative-based dynamics, and frequency-domain features. Our method employs independent encoders and a hierarchical fusion mechanism to learn feature-invariant representations that are transferable across domains while preserving temporal coherence. Extensive experiments on diverse medical datasets, including electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and electromyography (EMG) demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in transfer learning tasks. By advancing the robustness and generalizability of machine learning models, our framework offers a practical pathway for deploying reliable AI systems in diverse healthcare settings.
title Multi-View Contrastive Learning for Robust Domain Adaptation in Medical Time Series Analysis
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22393