An iterated random function with Lipschitz number one

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Abrams, Aaron, Landau, Henry, Landau, Zeph, Pommersheim, James, Zaslow, Eric
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Abrams, Aaron
Landau, Henry
Landau, Zeph
Pommersheim, James
Zaslow, Eric
author_facet Abrams, Aaron
Landau, Henry
Landau, Zeph
Pommersheim, James
Zaslow, Eric
contents Consider the set of functions $f_θ(x)=|θ-x|$ on $\mathbb{R}$. Define a Markov process that starts with a point $x_0 \in \mathbb{R}$ and continues with $x_{k+1}=f_{θ_{k+1}}(x_{k})$ with each $θ_{k+1}$ picked from a fixed bounded distribution $μ$ on $\mathbb{R}^+$. We prove the conjecture of G. Letac that if $μ$ is not supported on a lattice, then this process has a unique stationary distribution $π_μ$ and any distribution converges under iteration to $π_μ$ (in the weak-$^*$ topology). We also give a bound on the rate of convergence in the special case that $μ$ is supported on a two-point set. We hope that the techniques will be useful for the study of other Markov processes where the transition functions have Lipschitz number one.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An iterated random function with Lipschitz number one
Abrams, Aaron
Landau, Henry
Landau, Zeph
Pommersheim, James
Zaslow, Eric
Probability
Dynamical Systems
37A10
Consider the set of functions $f_θ(x)=|θ-x|$ on $\mathbb{R}$. Define a Markov process that starts with a point $x_0 \in \mathbb{R}$ and continues with $x_{k+1}=f_{θ_{k+1}}(x_{k})$ with each $θ_{k+1}$ picked from a fixed bounded distribution $μ$ on $\mathbb{R}^+$. We prove the conjecture of G. Letac that if $μ$ is not supported on a lattice, then this process has a unique stationary distribution $π_μ$ and any distribution converges under iteration to $π_μ$ (in the weak-$^*$ topology). We also give a bound on the rate of convergence in the special case that $μ$ is supported on a two-point set. We hope that the techniques will be useful for the study of other Markov processes where the transition functions have Lipschitz number one.
title An iterated random function with Lipschitz number one
topic Probability
Dynamical Systems
37A10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22420