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Autor principal: Mohapatra, Hitesh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22464
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author Mohapatra, Hitesh
author_facet Mohapatra, Hitesh
contents This paper presents a novel localization algorithm for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) called Golden Ratio Localization (GRL), which leverages the mathematical properties of the golden ratio (phi 1.618) to optimize both node placement and communication range. GRL introduces phi-based anchor node deployment and hop-sensitive weighting using phi-exponents to improve localization accuracy while minimizing energy consumption. Through extensive simulations conducted on a 100 m * 100 m sensor field with 100 nodes and 10 anchors, GRL achieved an average localization error of 2.35 meters, outperforming DV- Hop (3.87 meters) and Centroid (4.95 meters). In terms of energy efficiency, GRL reduced localization energy consumption to 1.12 microJ per node, compared to 1.78 microJ for DV-Hop and 1.45 microJ for Centroid. These results confirm that GRL provides a more balanced and efficient localization approach, making it especially suitable for energy-constrained and large-scale WSN deployments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22464
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Golden Ratio Assisted Localization for Wireless Sensor Network
Mohapatra, Hitesh
Networking and Internet Architecture
Human-Computer Interaction
B.4
This paper presents a novel localization algorithm for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) called Golden Ratio Localization (GRL), which leverages the mathematical properties of the golden ratio (phi 1.618) to optimize both node placement and communication range. GRL introduces phi-based anchor node deployment and hop-sensitive weighting using phi-exponents to improve localization accuracy while minimizing energy consumption. Through extensive simulations conducted on a 100 m * 100 m sensor field with 100 nodes and 10 anchors, GRL achieved an average localization error of 2.35 meters, outperforming DV- Hop (3.87 meters) and Centroid (4.95 meters). In terms of energy efficiency, GRL reduced localization energy consumption to 1.12 microJ per node, compared to 1.78 microJ for DV-Hop and 1.45 microJ for Centroid. These results confirm that GRL provides a more balanced and efficient localization approach, making it especially suitable for energy-constrained and large-scale WSN deployments.
title Golden Ratio Assisted Localization for Wireless Sensor Network
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Human-Computer Interaction
B.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22464