QoS-aware State-Augmented Learnable Algorithm for Wireless Coexistence Parameter Management

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fasihi, Mohammad Reza, Mark, Brian L.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Fasihi, Mohammad Reza
Mark, Brian L.
author_facet Fasihi, Mohammad Reza
Mark, Brian L.
contents Efficient and fair coexistence in unlicensed spectrum is essential to support heterogeneous networks such as 5G NR-U and Wi-Fi, which often contend for shared wireless resources. We introduce a general framework for wireless Coexistence Parameter Management (CPM) based on state-augmented constrained reinforcement learning. We propose a novel algorithm, QaSAL-CPM, which incorporates state-augmentation by embedding the dual variables in the constrained optimization formulation directly into the agent's observation space. This method enables the agent to respond to constraint violations in real time while continuing to optimize a primary performance objective. Through extensive simulations of 5G NR-U and Wi-Fi coexistence scenarios, we show that QaSAL-CPM achieves reliable QoS compliance and improved policy robustness across various transmitter densities compared to previous approaches. The proposed framework offers a scalable and adaptive solution for real-time coexistence optimization in next-generation wireless networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22652
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle QoS-aware State-Augmented Learnable Algorithm for Wireless Coexistence Parameter Management
Fasihi, Mohammad Reza
Mark, Brian L.
Systems and Control
Efficient and fair coexistence in unlicensed spectrum is essential to support heterogeneous networks such as 5G NR-U and Wi-Fi, which often contend for shared wireless resources. We introduce a general framework for wireless Coexistence Parameter Management (CPM) based on state-augmented constrained reinforcement learning. We propose a novel algorithm, QaSAL-CPM, which incorporates state-augmentation by embedding the dual variables in the constrained optimization formulation directly into the agent's observation space. This method enables the agent to respond to constraint violations in real time while continuing to optimize a primary performance objective. Through extensive simulations of 5G NR-U and Wi-Fi coexistence scenarios, we show that QaSAL-CPM achieves reliable QoS compliance and improved policy robustness across various transmitter densities compared to previous approaches. The proposed framework offers a scalable and adaptive solution for real-time coexistence optimization in next-generation wireless networks.
title QoS-aware State-Augmented Learnable Algorithm for Wireless Coexistence Parameter Management
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22652