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Main Authors: Zhang, Yun, Chen, Feifan, Li, Na, Guo, Zhiwei, Wang, Xu, Miao, Fen, Kwong, Sam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22749
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author Zhang, Yun
Chen, Feifan
Li, Na
Guo, Zhiwei
Wang, Xu
Miao, Fen
Kwong, Sam
author_facet Zhang, Yun
Chen, Feifan
Li, Na
Guo, Zhiwei
Wang, Xu
Miao, Fen
Kwong, Sam
contents Colored point cloud, which includes geometry and attribute components, is a mainstream representation enabling realistic and immersive 3D applications. To generate large-scale and denser colored point clouds, we propose a deep learning-based Joint Geometry and Attribute Up-sampling (JGAU) method that learns to model both geometry and attribute patterns while leveraging spatial attribute correlations. First, we establish and release a large-scale dataset for colored point cloud up-sampling called SYSU-PCUD, containing 121 large-scale colored point clouds with diverse geometry and attribute complexities across six categories and four sampling rates. Second, to improve the quality of up-sampled point clouds, we propose a deep learning-based JGAU framework that jointly up-samples geometry and attributes. It consists of a geometry up-sampling network and an attribute up-sampling network, where the latter leverages the up-sampled auxiliary geometry to model neighborhood correlations of the attributes. Third, we propose two coarse attribute up-sampling methods, Geometric Distance Weighted Attribute Interpolation (GDWAI) and Deep Learning-based Attribute Interpolation (DLAI), to generate coarse up-sampled attributes for each point. Then, an attribute enhancement module is introduced to refine these up-sampled attributes and produce high-quality point clouds by further exploiting intrinsic attribute and geometry patterns. Extensive experiments show that the Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) achieved by the proposed JGAU method is 33.90 decibels, 32.10 decibels, 31.10 decibels, and 30.39 decibels for up-sampling rates of 4 times, 8 times, 12 times, and 16 times, respectively. Compared to state-of-the-art methods, JGAU achieves average PSNR gains of 2.32 decibels, 2.47 decibels, 2.28 decibels, and 2.11 decibels at these four up-sampling rates, demonstrating significant improvement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22749
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Learning based Joint Geometry and Attribute Up-sampling for Large-Scale Colored Point Clouds
Zhang, Yun
Chen, Feifan
Li, Na
Guo, Zhiwei
Wang, Xu
Miao, Fen
Kwong, Sam
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Colored point cloud, which includes geometry and attribute components, is a mainstream representation enabling realistic and immersive 3D applications. To generate large-scale and denser colored point clouds, we propose a deep learning-based Joint Geometry and Attribute Up-sampling (JGAU) method that learns to model both geometry and attribute patterns while leveraging spatial attribute correlations. First, we establish and release a large-scale dataset for colored point cloud up-sampling called SYSU-PCUD, containing 121 large-scale colored point clouds with diverse geometry and attribute complexities across six categories and four sampling rates. Second, to improve the quality of up-sampled point clouds, we propose a deep learning-based JGAU framework that jointly up-samples geometry and attributes. It consists of a geometry up-sampling network and an attribute up-sampling network, where the latter leverages the up-sampled auxiliary geometry to model neighborhood correlations of the attributes. Third, we propose two coarse attribute up-sampling methods, Geometric Distance Weighted Attribute Interpolation (GDWAI) and Deep Learning-based Attribute Interpolation (DLAI), to generate coarse up-sampled attributes for each point. Then, an attribute enhancement module is introduced to refine these up-sampled attributes and produce high-quality point clouds by further exploiting intrinsic attribute and geometry patterns. Extensive experiments show that the Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) achieved by the proposed JGAU method is 33.90 decibels, 32.10 decibels, 31.10 decibels, and 30.39 decibels for up-sampling rates of 4 times, 8 times, 12 times, and 16 times, respectively. Compared to state-of-the-art methods, JGAU achieves average PSNR gains of 2.32 decibels, 2.47 decibels, 2.28 decibels, and 2.11 decibels at these four up-sampling rates, demonstrating significant improvement.
title Deep Learning based Joint Geometry and Attribute Up-sampling for Large-Scale Colored Point Clouds
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22749