Quadratic Bureau-Guillot systems with the first and second Painlevé transcendents in the coefficients. Part I: geometric approach and birational equivalence

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dell'Atti, Marta, Filipuk, Galina
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Dell'Atti, Marta
Filipuk, Galina
author_facet Dell'Atti, Marta
Filipuk, Galina
contents Bureau proposed a classification of systems of quadratic differential equations in two variables which are free of movable critical points, which was recently revised by Guillot. We revisit the quadratic Bureau-Guillot systems with the first and second Painlevé transcendent in the coefficients. We explain their birational equivalence by using the geometric approach of Okamoto's spaces of initial conditions and the method of iterative polynomial regularisation, solving the Painlevé equivalence problem for the Bureau-Guillot systems with non-rational meromorphic coefficients. We also find that one of the systems related to the second Painlevé equation can be transformed into a Hamiltonian system (which we call the cubic Bureau Hamiltonian system) via the iterative polynomial regularisation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_22896
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quadratic Bureau-Guillot systems with the first and second Painlevé transcendents in the coefficients. Part I: geometric approach and birational equivalence
Dell'Atti, Marta
Filipuk, Galina
Mathematical Physics
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
34M55
Bureau proposed a classification of systems of quadratic differential equations in two variables which are free of movable critical points, which was recently revised by Guillot. We revisit the quadratic Bureau-Guillot systems with the first and second Painlevé transcendent in the coefficients. We explain their birational equivalence by using the geometric approach of Okamoto's spaces of initial conditions and the method of iterative polynomial regularisation, solving the Painlevé equivalence problem for the Bureau-Guillot systems with non-rational meromorphic coefficients. We also find that one of the systems related to the second Painlevé equation can be transformed into a Hamiltonian system (which we call the cubic Bureau Hamiltonian system) via the iterative polynomial regularisation.
title Quadratic Bureau-Guillot systems with the first and second Painlevé transcendents in the coefficients. Part I: geometric approach and birational equivalence
topic Mathematical Physics
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
34M55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.22896