MariNER: A Dataset for Historical Brazilian Portuguese Named Entity Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sarcinelli, João Lucas Luz Lima, Teixeira, Marina Lages Gonçalves, de Paiva, Jade Bortot, Silva, Diego Furtado
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sarcinelli, João Lucas Luz Lima
Teixeira, Marina Lages Gonçalves
de Paiva, Jade Bortot
Silva, Diego Furtado
author_facet Sarcinelli, João Lucas Luz Lima
Teixeira, Marina Lages Gonçalves
de Paiva, Jade Bortot
Silva, Diego Furtado
contents Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a fundamental Natural Language Processing (NLP) task that aims to identify and classify entity mentions in texts across different categories. While languages such as English possess a large number of high-quality resources for this task, Brazilian Portuguese still lacks in quantity of gold-standard NER datasets, especially when considering specific domains. Particularly, this paper considers the importance of NER for analyzing historical texts in the context of digital humanities. To address this gap, this work outlines the construction of MariNER: \textit{Mapeamento e Anotações de Registros hIstóricos para NER} (Mapping and Annotation of Historical Records for NER), the first gold-standard dataset for early 20th-century Brazilian Portuguese, with more than 9,000 manually annotated sentences. We also assess and compare the performance of state-of-the-art NER models for the dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23051
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MariNER: A Dataset for Historical Brazilian Portuguese Named Entity Recognition
Sarcinelli, João Lucas Luz Lima
Teixeira, Marina Lages Gonçalves
de Paiva, Jade Bortot
Silva, Diego Furtado
Computation and Language
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a fundamental Natural Language Processing (NLP) task that aims to identify and classify entity mentions in texts across different categories. While languages such as English possess a large number of high-quality resources for this task, Brazilian Portuguese still lacks in quantity of gold-standard NER datasets, especially when considering specific domains. Particularly, this paper considers the importance of NER for analyzing historical texts in the context of digital humanities. To address this gap, this work outlines the construction of MariNER: \textit{Mapeamento e Anotações de Registros hIstóricos para NER} (Mapping and Annotation of Historical Records for NER), the first gold-standard dataset for early 20th-century Brazilian Portuguese, with more than 9,000 manually annotated sentences. We also assess and compare the performance of state-of-the-art NER models for the dataset.
title MariNER: A Dataset for Historical Brazilian Portuguese Named Entity Recognition
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23051