Context-Driven Knowledge Graph Completion with Semantic-Aware Relational Message Passing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Siyuan, Wen, Yan, Liu, Ruitong, Sun, Te, Zhou, Ruihao, Kang, Jingyi, Wu, Yunjia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Siyuan
Wen, Yan
Liu, Ruitong
Sun, Te
Zhou, Ruihao
Kang, Jingyi
Wu, Yunjia
author_facet Li, Siyuan
Wen, Yan
Liu, Ruitong
Sun, Te
Zhou, Ruihao
Kang, Jingyi
Wu, Yunjia
contents Semantic context surrounding a triplet $(h, r, t)$ is crucial for Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC), providing vital cues for prediction. However, traditional node-based message passing mechanisms, when applied to knowledge graphs, often introduce noise and suffer from information dilution or over-smoothing by indiscriminately aggregating information from all neighboring edges. To address this challenge, we propose a semantic-aware relational message passing. A core innovation of this framework is the introduction of a semantic-aware Top-K neighbor selection strategy. Specifically, this strategy first evaluates the semantic relevance between a central node and its incident edges within a shared latent space, selecting only the Top-K most pertinent ones. Subsequently, information from these selected edges is effectively fused with the central node's own representation using a multi-head attention aggregator to generate a semantically focused node message. In this manner, our model not only leverages the structure and features of edges within the knowledge graph but also more accurately captures and propagates the contextual information most relevant to the specific link prediction task, thereby effectively mitigating interference from irrelevant information. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves superior performance compared to existing approaches on several established benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23141
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Context-Driven Knowledge Graph Completion with Semantic-Aware Relational Message Passing
Li, Siyuan
Wen, Yan
Liu, Ruitong
Sun, Te
Zhou, Ruihao
Kang, Jingyi
Wu, Yunjia
Artificial Intelligence
Semantic context surrounding a triplet $(h, r, t)$ is crucial for Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC), providing vital cues for prediction. However, traditional node-based message passing mechanisms, when applied to knowledge graphs, often introduce noise and suffer from information dilution or over-smoothing by indiscriminately aggregating information from all neighboring edges. To address this challenge, we propose a semantic-aware relational message passing. A core innovation of this framework is the introduction of a semantic-aware Top-K neighbor selection strategy. Specifically, this strategy first evaluates the semantic relevance between a central node and its incident edges within a shared latent space, selecting only the Top-K most pertinent ones. Subsequently, information from these selected edges is effectively fused with the central node's own representation using a multi-head attention aggregator to generate a semantically focused node message. In this manner, our model not only leverages the structure and features of edges within the knowledge graph but also more accurately captures and propagates the contextual information most relevant to the specific link prediction task, thereby effectively mitigating interference from irrelevant information. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves superior performance compared to existing approaches on several established benchmarks.
title Context-Driven Knowledge Graph Completion with Semantic-Aware Relational Message Passing
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23141