Extreme Scenario Characterization for High Renewable Energy Penetrated Power Systems over Long Time Scales

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kang, Kai, Liu, Feng, Su, Yifan, Wang, Zhaojian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kang, Kai
Liu, Feng
Su, Yifan
Wang, Zhaojian
author_facet Kang, Kai
Liu, Feng
Su, Yifan
Wang, Zhaojian
contents Power systems with high renewable energy penetration are highly influenced by weather conditions, often facing significant challenges such as persistent power shortages and severe power fluctuations over long time scales. This paper addresses the critical need for effective characterization of extreme scenarios under these situations. First, novel risk indices are proposed to quantify the severity of continuous power shortages and substantial power fluctuations over long-term operations. These indices are independent of specific scheduling strategies and incorporate the system's resource regulation capabilities. By employing a filtering-based approach, the proposed indices focus on retaining key characteristics of continuous power shortages and fluctuation events, enabling the identification of extreme scenarios on long time scales. Secondly, an extreme scenario generation method is developed using Gaussian mixture models and sequential Monte Carlo simulation. Especially, this method periodically evaluates the severity of generated scenarios based on the defined risk indices, retaining extreme scenarios while discarding less critical ones. Finally, case studies based on real-world data demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method. The results confirm that integrating the identified extreme scenarios significantly enhances the system's ability to ensure long-term security and reliability under high renewable energy penetration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23169
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extreme Scenario Characterization for High Renewable Energy Penetrated Power Systems over Long Time Scales
Kang, Kai
Liu, Feng
Su, Yifan
Wang, Zhaojian
Systems and Control
Power systems with high renewable energy penetration are highly influenced by weather conditions, often facing significant challenges such as persistent power shortages and severe power fluctuations over long time scales. This paper addresses the critical need for effective characterization of extreme scenarios under these situations. First, novel risk indices are proposed to quantify the severity of continuous power shortages and substantial power fluctuations over long-term operations. These indices are independent of specific scheduling strategies and incorporate the system's resource regulation capabilities. By employing a filtering-based approach, the proposed indices focus on retaining key characteristics of continuous power shortages and fluctuation events, enabling the identification of extreme scenarios on long time scales. Secondly, an extreme scenario generation method is developed using Gaussian mixture models and sequential Monte Carlo simulation. Especially, this method periodically evaluates the severity of generated scenarios based on the defined risk indices, retaining extreme scenarios while discarding less critical ones. Finally, case studies based on real-world data demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method. The results confirm that integrating the identified extreme scenarios significantly enhances the system's ability to ensure long-term security and reliability under high renewable energy penetration.
title Extreme Scenario Characterization for High Renewable Energy Penetrated Power Systems over Long Time Scales
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23169