Design of high-strength, radiopure copper-chromium alloys for rare-event searches assisted by computational thermodynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Spathara, Dimitra
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Spathara, Dimitra
author_facet Spathara, Dimitra
contents Direct Dark Matter detection and studies on the nature of neutrinos demand detector systems with extremely low background levels, including from radioactivity. Additive-free, electroformed copper, in addition to a set of advantages, exhibits exceptional radiopurity, making it the material of choice for rare-event searches. To satisfy the increasing demand for materials with superior mechanical strength, the development of copper-chromium alloys is pursued. Early investigations explored the synthesis of these alloys by electrodeposition and thermal processing. A materials-design approach is proposed to optimize the fabrication and thermal processing stages of manufacturing. It is assisted by materials modeling tools based on the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of alloy compositions, which enables faster development of novel materials by predicting properties and materials performance. This approach is demonstrated by comparing simulations with previously reported experimental investigations and proposing improved thermal processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23231
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design of high-strength, radiopure copper-chromium alloys for rare-event searches assisted by computational thermodynamics
Spathara, Dimitra
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Direct Dark Matter detection and studies on the nature of neutrinos demand detector systems with extremely low background levels, including from radioactivity. Additive-free, electroformed copper, in addition to a set of advantages, exhibits exceptional radiopurity, making it the material of choice for rare-event searches. To satisfy the increasing demand for materials with superior mechanical strength, the development of copper-chromium alloys is pursued. Early investigations explored the synthesis of these alloys by electrodeposition and thermal processing. A materials-design approach is proposed to optimize the fabrication and thermal processing stages of manufacturing. It is assisted by materials modeling tools based on the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of alloy compositions, which enables faster development of novel materials by predicting properties and materials performance. This approach is demonstrated by comparing simulations with previously reported experimental investigations and proposing improved thermal processing.
title Design of high-strength, radiopure copper-chromium alloys for rare-event searches assisted by computational thermodynamics
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23231