Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roccapriore, Kevin M., Ross, Frances M., Klein, Julian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23255
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918075127824384
author Roccapriore, Kevin M.
Ross, Frances M.
Klein, Julian
author_facet Roccapriore, Kevin M.
Ross, Frances M.
Klein, Julian
contents The ability to probe and control matter at the picometer scale is essential for advancing quantum and energy technologies. Scanning transmission electron microscopy offers powerful capabilities for materials analysis and modification, but sample damage, drift, and scan distortions hinder single atom analysis and deterministic manipulation. Materials analysis and modification via electron-solid interactions could be transformed by precise electron delivery to a specified atomic location, maintaining the beam position despite drift, and minimizing collateral dose. Here we develop a fast, low-dose, sub-20-pm precision electron beam positioning technique, atomic lock-on, (ALO), which offers the ability to position the beam on a specific atomic column without previously irradiating that column. We use this technique to lock onto the same selected atomic location to repeatedly measure its weak electron energy loss signal despite sample drift. Moreover, we quantitatively measure electron beam matter interactions of single atomic events with microsecond time resolution. This enables us to observe single atom dynamics such as atomic bistability in the electron microscope, revealing partially bonded atomic configurations and recapture phenomena. We discuss the prospects for high-precision measurements and deterministic control of matter for quantum technologies using electron microscopy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantitative electron beam-single atom interactions enabled by sub-20-pm precision targeting
Roccapriore, Kevin M.
Ross, Frances M.
Klein, Julian
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
The ability to probe and control matter at the picometer scale is essential for advancing quantum and energy technologies. Scanning transmission electron microscopy offers powerful capabilities for materials analysis and modification, but sample damage, drift, and scan distortions hinder single atom analysis and deterministic manipulation. Materials analysis and modification via electron-solid interactions could be transformed by precise electron delivery to a specified atomic location, maintaining the beam position despite drift, and minimizing collateral dose. Here we develop a fast, low-dose, sub-20-pm precision electron beam positioning technique, atomic lock-on, (ALO), which offers the ability to position the beam on a specific atomic column without previously irradiating that column. We use this technique to lock onto the same selected atomic location to repeatedly measure its weak electron energy loss signal despite sample drift. Moreover, we quantitatively measure electron beam matter interactions of single atomic events with microsecond time resolution. This enables us to observe single atom dynamics such as atomic bistability in the electron microscope, revealing partially bonded atomic configurations and recapture phenomena. We discuss the prospects for high-precision measurements and deterministic control of matter for quantum technologies using electron microscopy.
title Quantitative electron beam-single atom interactions enabled by sub-20-pm precision targeting
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23255