Moving Matter: Using a Single, Simple Robot to Reconfigure a Connected Set of Building Blocks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Garcia, Javier, Friemel, Jonas, Kosfeld, Ramin, Yannuzzi, Michael, Kramer, Peter, Rieck, Christian, Scheffer, Christian, Schmidt, Arne, Kube, Harm, Biediger, Dan, Fekete, Sándor P., Becker, Aaron T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Garcia, Javier
Friemel, Jonas
Kosfeld, Ramin
Yannuzzi, Michael
Kramer, Peter
Rieck, Christian
Scheffer, Christian
Schmidt, Arne
Kube, Harm
Biediger, Dan
Fekete, Sándor P.
Becker, Aaron T.
author_facet Garcia, Javier
Friemel, Jonas
Kosfeld, Ramin
Yannuzzi, Michael
Kramer, Peter
Rieck, Christian
Scheffer, Christian
Schmidt, Arne
Kube, Harm
Biediger, Dan
Fekete, Sándor P.
Becker, Aaron T.
contents We implement and evaluate different methods for the reconfiguration of a connected arrangement of tiles into a desired target shape, using a single active robot that can move along the tile structure. This robot can pick up, carry, or drop off one tile at a time, but it must maintain a single connected configuration at all times. Becker et al. (CCCG 2025) recently proposed an algorithm that uses histograms as canonical intermediate configurations, guaranteeing performance within a constant factor of the optimal solution if the start and target configuration are well-separated. We implement and evaluate this algorithm, both in a simulated and practical setting, using an inchworm type robot to compare it with two existing heuristic algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Moving Matter: Using a Single, Simple Robot to Reconfigure a Connected Set of Building Blocks
Garcia, Javier
Friemel, Jonas
Kosfeld, Ramin
Yannuzzi, Michael
Kramer, Peter
Rieck, Christian
Scheffer, Christian
Schmidt, Arne
Kube, Harm
Biediger, Dan
Fekete, Sándor P.
Becker, Aaron T.
Robotics
Computational Geometry
Data Structures and Algorithms
We implement and evaluate different methods for the reconfiguration of a connected arrangement of tiles into a desired target shape, using a single active robot that can move along the tile structure. This robot can pick up, carry, or drop off one tile at a time, but it must maintain a single connected configuration at all times. Becker et al. (CCCG 2025) recently proposed an algorithm that uses histograms as canonical intermediate configurations, guaranteeing performance within a constant factor of the optimal solution if the start and target configuration are well-separated. We implement and evaluate this algorithm, both in a simulated and practical setting, using an inchworm type robot to compare it with two existing heuristic algorithms.
title Moving Matter: Using a Single, Simple Robot to Reconfigure a Connected Set of Building Blocks
topic Robotics
Computational Geometry
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23333