Decoherence, entanglement, and information in the electron double-slit experiment with monitoring

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Strauch, Frederick W.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Strauch, Frederick W.
author_facet Strauch, Frederick W.
contents This paper considers a theoretical model of the double-slit experiment with electrons whose paths are monitored. This monitoring, inspired by a recent text by Maudlin, is performed by the Coulomb scattering of the electron by a proton. A simple quantum mechanical calculation is presented, inspired in part by a recent experimental demonstration of this famous thought experiment. The results illustrate the relationship between entanglement and the loss of coherence in the interference pattern. The tradeoff between the visibility of interference and the information gained by measurement is also explored. This calculation can provide advanced undergraduates insight into decoherence, entanglement, and quantum information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23454
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decoherence, entanglement, and information in the electron double-slit experiment with monitoring
Strauch, Frederick W.
Quantum Physics
This paper considers a theoretical model of the double-slit experiment with electrons whose paths are monitored. This monitoring, inspired by a recent text by Maudlin, is performed by the Coulomb scattering of the electron by a proton. A simple quantum mechanical calculation is presented, inspired in part by a recent experimental demonstration of this famous thought experiment. The results illustrate the relationship between entanglement and the loss of coherence in the interference pattern. The tradeoff between the visibility of interference and the information gained by measurement is also explored. This calculation can provide advanced undergraduates insight into decoherence, entanglement, and quantum information.
title Decoherence, entanglement, and information in the electron double-slit experiment with monitoring
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23454