Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Jiahui, Sun, Geng, Sun, Xiaoyu, Mei, Fang, Wang, Jingjing, Hou, Xiangwang, Tian, Daxin, Leung, Victor C. M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23493
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913919008768000
author Li, Jiahui
Sun, Geng
Sun, Xiaoyu
Mei, Fang
Wang, Jingjing
Hou, Xiangwang
Tian, Daxin
Leung, Victor C. M.
author_facet Li, Jiahui
Sun, Geng
Sun, Xiaoyu
Mei, Fang
Wang, Jingjing
Hou, Xiangwang
Tian, Daxin
Leung, Victor C. M.
contents Low-altitude wireless networks (LAWNs) have garnered significant attention in the forthcoming 6G networks. In LAWNs, satellites with wide coverage and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with flexible mobility can complement each other to form integrated satellite-UAV networks, providing ubiquitous and high-speed connectivity for low-altitude operations. However, the higher line-of-sight probability in low-altitude airspace increases transmission security concerns. In this work, we present a collaborative beamforming-based physical layer security scheme for LAWNs. We introduce the fundamental aspects of integrated satellite-UAV networks, physical layer security, UAV swarms, and collaborative beamforming for LAWN applications. Following this, we highlight several opportunities for collaborative UAV swarm secure applications enabled by satellite networks, including achieving physical layer security in scenarios involving data dissemination, data relay, eavesdropper collusion, and imperfect eavesdropper information. Next, we detail two case studies: a secure relay system and a two-way aerial secure communication framework specifically designed for LAWN environments. Simulation results demonstrate that these physical layer security schemes are effective and beneficial for secure low-altitude wireless communications. A short practicality analysis shows that the proposed method is applicable to LAWN scenarios. Finally, we discuss current challenges and future research directions for enhancing security in LAWNs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Securing the Sky: Integrated Satellite-UAV Physical Layer Security for Low-Altitude Wireless Networks
Li, Jiahui
Sun, Geng
Sun, Xiaoyu
Mei, Fang
Wang, Jingjing
Hou, Xiangwang
Tian, Daxin
Leung, Victor C. M.
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
Low-altitude wireless networks (LAWNs) have garnered significant attention in the forthcoming 6G networks. In LAWNs, satellites with wide coverage and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with flexible mobility can complement each other to form integrated satellite-UAV networks, providing ubiquitous and high-speed connectivity for low-altitude operations. However, the higher line-of-sight probability in low-altitude airspace increases transmission security concerns. In this work, we present a collaborative beamforming-based physical layer security scheme for LAWNs. We introduce the fundamental aspects of integrated satellite-UAV networks, physical layer security, UAV swarms, and collaborative beamforming for LAWN applications. Following this, we highlight several opportunities for collaborative UAV swarm secure applications enabled by satellite networks, including achieving physical layer security in scenarios involving data dissemination, data relay, eavesdropper collusion, and imperfect eavesdropper information. Next, we detail two case studies: a secure relay system and a two-way aerial secure communication framework specifically designed for LAWN environments. Simulation results demonstrate that these physical layer security schemes are effective and beneficial for secure low-altitude wireless communications. A short practicality analysis shows that the proposed method is applicable to LAWN scenarios. Finally, we discuss current challenges and future research directions for enhancing security in LAWNs.
title Securing the Sky: Integrated Satellite-UAV Physical Layer Security for Low-Altitude Wireless Networks
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23493