Breadth, Depth, and Flux of Course-Prerequisite Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zuev, Konstantin, Stavrinides, Pavlos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zuev, Konstantin
Stavrinides, Pavlos
author_facet Zuev, Konstantin
Stavrinides, Pavlos
contents Course-prerequisite networks (CPNs) are directed acyclic graphs that model complex academic curricula by representing courses as nodes and dependencies between them as directed links. These networks are indispensable tools for visualizing, studying, and understanding curricula. For example, CPNs can be used to detect important courses, improve advising, guide curriculum design, analyze graduation time distributions, and quantify the strength of knowledge flow between different university departments. However, most CPN analyses to date have focused only on micro- and meso-scale properties. To fill this gap, we define and study three new global CPN measures: breadth, depth, and flux. All three measures are invariant under transitive reduction and are based on the concept of topological stratification, which generalizes topological ordering in directed acyclic graphs. These measures can be used for macro-scale comparison of different CPNs. We illustrate the new measures numerically by applying them to three real and synthetic CPNs from three universities: the Cyprus University of Technology, the California Institute of Technology, and Johns Hopkins University. The CPN data analyzed in this paper are publicly available in a GitHub repository.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Breadth, Depth, and Flux of Course-Prerequisite Networks
Zuev, Konstantin
Stavrinides, Pavlos
Physics and Society
Social and Information Networks
Applications
Course-prerequisite networks (CPNs) are directed acyclic graphs that model complex academic curricula by representing courses as nodes and dependencies between them as directed links. These networks are indispensable tools for visualizing, studying, and understanding curricula. For example, CPNs can be used to detect important courses, improve advising, guide curriculum design, analyze graduation time distributions, and quantify the strength of knowledge flow between different university departments. However, most CPN analyses to date have focused only on micro- and meso-scale properties. To fill this gap, we define and study three new global CPN measures: breadth, depth, and flux. All three measures are invariant under transitive reduction and are based on the concept of topological stratification, which generalizes topological ordering in directed acyclic graphs. These measures can be used for macro-scale comparison of different CPNs. We illustrate the new measures numerically by applying them to three real and synthetic CPNs from three universities: the Cyprus University of Technology, the California Institute of Technology, and Johns Hopkins University. The CPN data analyzed in this paper are publicly available in a GitHub repository.
title Breadth, Depth, and Flux of Course-Prerequisite Networks
topic Physics and Society
Social and Information Networks
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23510