Spatio-temporal thermalization and adiabatic cooling of guided light waves

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zanaglia, Lucas, Garnier, Josselin, Carusotto, Iacopo, Doya, Valérie, Michel, Claire, Picozzi, Antonio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zanaglia, Lucas
Garnier, Josselin
Carusotto, Iacopo
Doya, Valérie
Michel, Claire
Picozzi, Antonio
author_facet Zanaglia, Lucas
Garnier, Josselin
Carusotto, Iacopo
Doya, Valérie
Michel, Claire
Picozzi, Antonio
contents We propose and theoretically characterize three-dimensional spatio-temporal thermalization of a continuous-wave classical light beam propagating along a multi-mode optical waveguide. By combining a non-equilibrium kinetic approach based on the wave turbulence theory and numerical simulations of the field equations, we anticipate that thermalizing scattering events are dramatically accelerated by the combination of strong transverse confinement with the continuous nature of the temporal degrees of freedom. In connection with the blackbody catastrophe, the thermalization of the classical field in the continuous temporal direction provides an intrinsic mechanism for adiabatic cooling and, then, spatial beam condensation. Our results open new avenues in the direction of a simultaneous spatial and temporal beam cleaning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23536
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatio-temporal thermalization and adiabatic cooling of guided light waves
Zanaglia, Lucas
Garnier, Josselin
Carusotto, Iacopo
Doya, Valérie
Michel, Claire
Picozzi, Antonio
Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We propose and theoretically characterize three-dimensional spatio-temporal thermalization of a continuous-wave classical light beam propagating along a multi-mode optical waveguide. By combining a non-equilibrium kinetic approach based on the wave turbulence theory and numerical simulations of the field equations, we anticipate that thermalizing scattering events are dramatically accelerated by the combination of strong transverse confinement with the continuous nature of the temporal degrees of freedom. In connection with the blackbody catastrophe, the thermalization of the classical field in the continuous temporal direction provides an intrinsic mechanism for adiabatic cooling and, then, spatial beam condensation. Our results open new avenues in the direction of a simultaneous spatial and temporal beam cleaning.
title Spatio-temporal thermalization and adiabatic cooling of guided light waves
topic Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23536