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Auteurs principaux: López-Pardo, Víctor, Rothkopf, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23600
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author López-Pardo, Víctor
Rothkopf, Alexander
author_facet López-Pardo, Víctor
Rothkopf, Alexander
contents We demonstrate how observables with optimal sensitivity to environmental properties can be constructed explicitly from the master equation of an open-quantum system. Our approach does not rely on the explicit solution of the master equation. This makes the symmetric logarithmic derivative (SLD), the operator of optimal sensitivity and key quantity in quantum metrology, available to a large class of systems of interest, both in and out-of-equilibrium. We validate our approach by reproducing the SLD for temperature in quantum Brownian motion and demonstrate its versatility by constructing the optimal observable for the non-equilibrium relaxation rate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal observables for (non-)equilibrium quantum metrology from the master equation
López-Pardo, Víctor
Rothkopf, Alexander
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We demonstrate how observables with optimal sensitivity to environmental properties can be constructed explicitly from the master equation of an open-quantum system. Our approach does not rely on the explicit solution of the master equation. This makes the symmetric logarithmic derivative (SLD), the operator of optimal sensitivity and key quantity in quantum metrology, available to a large class of systems of interest, both in and out-of-equilibrium. We validate our approach by reproducing the SLD for temperature in quantum Brownian motion and demonstrate its versatility by constructing the optimal observable for the non-equilibrium relaxation rate.
title Optimal observables for (non-)equilibrium quantum metrology from the master equation
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23600