Kerr microscopy study of magnetic domains and their dynamics in bulk Ni-Mn-Ga austenite

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Main Authors: Perevertov, A., Soldatov, I., Schaefer, R., Colman, R. H., Heczko, O.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866914226203787264
author Perevertov, A.
Soldatov, I.
Schaefer, R.
Colman, R. H.
Heczko, O.
author_facet Perevertov, A.
Soldatov, I.
Schaefer, R.
Colman, R. H.
Heczko, O.
contents The observation of magnetic domains on austenite Ni-Mn-Ga bulk samples has been a big challenge for many years. Using advanced Kerr microscopy, with automatic compensation of the sample motion and monochromatic LED light we were able to observe magnetic domains and follow their evolution with magnetic field on the _100_ faces of an austenite bulk single crystal. After mechanical polishing variable fine stress-induced domains patterns were observed at different locations. The surface coercivity visualized by the Kerr loop was two orders higher than the bulk coercivity from magnetometry measurement. After additional electropolishing, wide 180 domains were observed with a width of about 50 micrometers and the Kerr loop coercivity decreased to the level determined from the magnetometry. Surprisingly, the magnetic domains were observed only along one of two _100_ cubic axes lying in the surface plane.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23617
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kerr microscopy study of magnetic domains and their dynamics in bulk Ni-Mn-Ga austenite
Perevertov, A.
Soldatov, I.
Schaefer, R.
Colman, R. H.
Heczko, O.
Materials Science
The observation of magnetic domains on austenite Ni-Mn-Ga bulk samples has been a big challenge for many years. Using advanced Kerr microscopy, with automatic compensation of the sample motion and monochromatic LED light we were able to observe magnetic domains and follow their evolution with magnetic field on the _100_ faces of an austenite bulk single crystal. After mechanical polishing variable fine stress-induced domains patterns were observed at different locations. The surface coercivity visualized by the Kerr loop was two orders higher than the bulk coercivity from magnetometry measurement. After additional electropolishing, wide 180 domains were observed with a width of about 50 micrometers and the Kerr loop coercivity decreased to the level determined from the magnetometry. Surprisingly, the magnetic domains were observed only along one of two _100_ cubic axes lying in the surface plane.
title Kerr microscopy study of magnetic domains and their dynamics in bulk Ni-Mn-Ga austenite
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23617