Supersolid Phases in Ultracold Gases of Microwave Shielded Polar Molecules

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Wei, Liu, Hongye, Deng, Fulin, Chen, Kun, Yi, Su, Shi, Tao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866916817361960960
author Zhang, Wei
Liu, Hongye
Deng, Fulin
Chen, Kun
Yi, Su
Shi, Tao
author_facet Zhang, Wei
Liu, Hongye
Deng, Fulin
Chen, Kun
Yi, Su
Shi, Tao
contents We propose a novel scheme to realize the supersolid phase in ultracold gases of microwave-shielded polar molecules by engineering an additional anisotropy in inter-molecular dipolar interaction via an elliptically polarized microwave. It is shown through quantum Monte-Carlo calculations that the interplay of the anisotropies between the interaction and trapping potential gives rise to rich quantum phases. Particularly, it is found that the supersolid phase emerges in the parameter regime accessible to current experiments. Our study paves the way for exploring the properties of supersolid phases in ultracold gases of polar molecules.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_23820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Supersolid Phases in Ultracold Gases of Microwave Shielded Polar Molecules
Zhang, Wei
Liu, Hongye
Deng, Fulin
Chen, Kun
Yi, Su
Shi, Tao
Quantum Gases
We propose a novel scheme to realize the supersolid phase in ultracold gases of microwave-shielded polar molecules by engineering an additional anisotropy in inter-molecular dipolar interaction via an elliptically polarized microwave. It is shown through quantum Monte-Carlo calculations that the interplay of the anisotropies between the interaction and trapping potential gives rise to rich quantum phases. Particularly, it is found that the supersolid phase emerges in the parameter regime accessible to current experiments. Our study paves the way for exploring the properties of supersolid phases in ultracold gases of polar molecules.
title Supersolid Phases in Ultracold Gases of Microwave Shielded Polar Molecules
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23820