Bridging Physical and Digital Worlds: Embodied Large AI for Future Wireless Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Xinquan, Zhu, Fenghao, Yang, Zhaohui, Huang, Chongwen, Chen, Xiaoming, Zhang, Zhaoyang, Muhaidat, Sami, Debbah, Mérouane
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wang, Xinquan
Zhu, Fenghao
Yang, Zhaohui
Huang, Chongwen
Chen, Xiaoming
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Muhaidat, Sami
Debbah, Mérouane
author_facet Wang, Xinquan
Zhu, Fenghao
Yang, Zhaohui
Huang, Chongwen
Chen, Xiaoming
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Muhaidat, Sami
Debbah, Mérouane
contents Large artificial intelligence (AI) models offer revolutionary potential for future wireless systems, promising unprecedented capabilities in network optimization and performance. However, current paradigms largely overlook crucial physical interactions. This oversight means they primarily rely on offline datasets, leading to difficulties in handling real-time wireless dynamics and non-stationary environments. Furthermore, these models often lack the capability for active environmental probing. This paper proposes a fundamental paradigm shift towards wireless embodied large AI (WELAI), moving from passive observation to active embodiment. We first identify key challenges faced by existing models, then we explore the design principles and system structure of WELAI. Besides, we outline prospective applications in next-generation wireless. Finally, through an illustrative case study, we demonstrate the effectiveness of WELAI and point out promising research directions for realizing adaptive, robust, and autonomous wireless systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_24009
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridging Physical and Digital Worlds: Embodied Large AI for Future Wireless Systems
Wang, Xinquan
Zhu, Fenghao
Yang, Zhaohui
Huang, Chongwen
Chen, Xiaoming
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Muhaidat, Sami
Debbah, Mérouane
Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Large artificial intelligence (AI) models offer revolutionary potential for future wireless systems, promising unprecedented capabilities in network optimization and performance. However, current paradigms largely overlook crucial physical interactions. This oversight means they primarily rely on offline datasets, leading to difficulties in handling real-time wireless dynamics and non-stationary environments. Furthermore, these models often lack the capability for active environmental probing. This paper proposes a fundamental paradigm shift towards wireless embodied large AI (WELAI), moving from passive observation to active embodiment. We first identify key challenges faced by existing models, then we explore the design principles and system structure of WELAI. Besides, we outline prospective applications in next-generation wireless. Finally, through an illustrative case study, we demonstrate the effectiveness of WELAI and point out promising research directions for realizing adaptive, robust, and autonomous wireless systems.
title Bridging Physical and Digital Worlds: Embodied Large AI for Future Wireless Systems
topic Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.24009