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Autori principali: Muhoberac, Matthew, Parikh, Atharva, Vakharia, Nirvi, Virani, Saniya, Radujevic, Aco, Wood, Savannah, Verma, Meghav, Metaxotos, Dimitri, Soundararajan, Jeyaraman, Masquelin, Thierry, Godfrey, Alexander G., Gardner, Sean, Rudnicki, Dobrila, Michael, Sam, Chopra, Gaurav
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00081
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author Muhoberac, Matthew
Parikh, Atharva
Vakharia, Nirvi
Virani, Saniya
Radujevic, Aco
Wood, Savannah
Verma, Meghav
Metaxotos, Dimitri
Soundararajan, Jeyaraman
Masquelin, Thierry
Godfrey, Alexander G.
Gardner, Sean
Rudnicki, Dobrila
Michael, Sam
Chopra, Gaurav
author_facet Muhoberac, Matthew
Parikh, Atharva
Vakharia, Nirvi
Virani, Saniya
Radujevic, Aco
Wood, Savannah
Verma, Meghav
Metaxotos, Dimitri
Soundararajan, Jeyaraman
Masquelin, Thierry
Godfrey, Alexander G.
Gardner, Sean
Rudnicki, Dobrila
Michael, Sam
Chopra, Gaurav
contents Large language models (LLMs) have enabled powerful advances in natural language understanding and generation. Yet their application to complex, real-world scientific workflows remain limited by challenges in memory, planning, and tool integration. Here, we introduce SciBORG (Scientific Bespoke Artificial Intelligence Agents Optimized for Research Goals), a modular agentic framework that allows LLM-based agents to autonomously plan, reason, and achieve robust and reliable domain-specific task execution. Agents are constructed dynamically from source code documentation and augmented with finite-state automata (FSA) memory, enabling persistent state tracking and context-aware decision-making. This approach eliminates the need for manual prompt engineering and allows for robust, scalable deployment across diverse applications via maintaining context across extended workflows and to recover from tool or execution failures. We validate SciBORG through integration with both physical and virtual hardware, such as microwave synthesizers for executing user-specified reactions, with context-aware decision making and demonstrate its use in autonomous multi-step bioassay retrieval from the PubChem database utilizing multi-step planning, reasoning, agent-to-agent communication and coordination for execution of exploratory tasks. Systematic benchmarking shows that SciBORG agents achieve reliable execution, adaptive planning, and interpretable state transitions. Our results show that memory and state awareness are critical enablers of agentic planning and reliability, offering a generalizable foundation for deploying AI agents in complex environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00081
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle State and Memory is All You Need for Robust and Reliable AI Agents
Muhoberac, Matthew
Parikh, Atharva
Vakharia, Nirvi
Virani, Saniya
Radujevic, Aco
Wood, Savannah
Verma, Meghav
Metaxotos, Dimitri
Soundararajan, Jeyaraman
Masquelin, Thierry
Godfrey, Alexander G.
Gardner, Sean
Rudnicki, Dobrila
Michael, Sam
Chopra, Gaurav
Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Emerging Technologies
Chemical Physics
Large language models (LLMs) have enabled powerful advances in natural language understanding and generation. Yet their application to complex, real-world scientific workflows remain limited by challenges in memory, planning, and tool integration. Here, we introduce SciBORG (Scientific Bespoke Artificial Intelligence Agents Optimized for Research Goals), a modular agentic framework that allows LLM-based agents to autonomously plan, reason, and achieve robust and reliable domain-specific task execution. Agents are constructed dynamically from source code documentation and augmented with finite-state automata (FSA) memory, enabling persistent state tracking and context-aware decision-making. This approach eliminates the need for manual prompt engineering and allows for robust, scalable deployment across diverse applications via maintaining context across extended workflows and to recover from tool or execution failures. We validate SciBORG through integration with both physical and virtual hardware, such as microwave synthesizers for executing user-specified reactions, with context-aware decision making and demonstrate its use in autonomous multi-step bioassay retrieval from the PubChem database utilizing multi-step planning, reasoning, agent-to-agent communication and coordination for execution of exploratory tasks. Systematic benchmarking shows that SciBORG agents achieve reliable execution, adaptive planning, and interpretable state transitions. Our results show that memory and state awareness are critical enablers of agentic planning and reliability, offering a generalizable foundation for deploying AI agents in complex environments.
title State and Memory is All You Need for Robust and Reliable AI Agents
topic Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Emerging Technologies
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00081