The concept of null in general spaces and contexts

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Das, Suddhasattwa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Das, Suddhasattwa
author_facet Das, Suddhasattwa
contents The notions of null-sets and nullity are present in all discourses of mathematics. They are based on the dual-pair of notions of "almost-every" and "almost none". A notion of nullity corresponds to a choice of subsets that one interprets as null or empty. The rationale behind this choice depends on the context, such as Topology or Measure theory. One also expects that the morphisms or transformations within the contexts preserve the nullity structures. To formalize this idea a generalized notion of nullity is presented as a functor between categories. A constructive procedure is presented by which an existing notion of nullity can be extended functorially to categories with richer structure. Nullity is thus presented as an arbitrary construct, which can be extended to broader contexts using well defined rules. These rules are succinctly expressed by right and left Kan extensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00212
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The concept of null in general spaces and contexts
Das, Suddhasattwa
Category Theory
18D99, 18A25
The notions of null-sets and nullity are present in all discourses of mathematics. They are based on the dual-pair of notions of "almost-every" and "almost none". A notion of nullity corresponds to a choice of subsets that one interprets as null or empty. The rationale behind this choice depends on the context, such as Topology or Measure theory. One also expects that the morphisms or transformations within the contexts preserve the nullity structures. To formalize this idea a generalized notion of nullity is presented as a functor between categories. A constructive procedure is presented by which an existing notion of nullity can be extended functorially to categories with richer structure. Nullity is thus presented as an arbitrary construct, which can be extended to broader contexts using well defined rules. These rules are succinctly expressed by right and left Kan extensions.
title The concept of null in general spaces and contexts
topic Category Theory
18D99, 18A25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00212