Iteratively Saturated Kalman Filtering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Alan, Boyd, Stephen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yang, Alan
Boyd, Stephen
author_facet Yang, Alan
Boyd, Stephen
contents The Kalman filter (KF) provides optimal recursive state estimates for linear-Gaussian systems and underpins applications in control, signal processing, and others. However, it is vulnerable to outliers in the measurements and process noise. We introduce the iteratively saturated Kalman filter (ISKF), which is derived as a scaled gradient method for solving a convex robust estimation problem. It achieves outlier robustness while preserving the KF's low per-step cost and implementation simplicity, since in practice it typically requires only one or two iterations to achieve good performance. The ISKF also admits a steady-state variant that, like the standard steady-state KF, does not require linear system solves in each time step, making it well-suited for real-time systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00272
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Iteratively Saturated Kalman Filtering
Yang, Alan
Boyd, Stephen
Systems and Control
The Kalman filter (KF) provides optimal recursive state estimates for linear-Gaussian systems and underpins applications in control, signal processing, and others. However, it is vulnerable to outliers in the measurements and process noise. We introduce the iteratively saturated Kalman filter (ISKF), which is derived as a scaled gradient method for solving a convex robust estimation problem. It achieves outlier robustness while preserving the KF's low per-step cost and implementation simplicity, since in practice it typically requires only one or two iterations to achieve good performance. The ISKF also admits a steady-state variant that, like the standard steady-state KF, does not require linear system solves in each time step, making it well-suited for real-time systems.
title Iteratively Saturated Kalman Filtering
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00272