"Before, I Asked My Mom, Now I Ask ChatGPT": Visual Privacy Management with Generative AI for Blind and Low-Vision People

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sharma, Tanusree, Tseng, Yu-Yun, Zhang, Lotus, Ide, Ayae, Mack, Kelly Avery, Findlater, Leah, Gurari, Danna, Wang, Yang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Sharma, Tanusree
Tseng, Yu-Yun
Zhang, Lotus
Ide, Ayae
Mack, Kelly Avery
Findlater, Leah
Gurari, Danna
Wang, Yang
author_facet Sharma, Tanusree
Tseng, Yu-Yun
Zhang, Lotus
Ide, Ayae
Mack, Kelly Avery
Findlater, Leah
Gurari, Danna
Wang, Yang
contents Blind and low vision (BLV) individuals use Generative AI (GenAI) tools to interpret and manage visual content in their daily lives. While such tools can enhance the accessibility of visual content and so enable greater user independence, they also introduce complex challenges around visual privacy. In this paper, we investigate the current practices and future design preferences of blind and low vision individuals through an interview study with 21 participants. Our findings reveal a range of current practices with GenAI that balance privacy, efficiency, and emotional agency, with users accounting for privacy risks across six key scenarios, such as self-presentation, indoor/outdoor spatial privacy, social sharing, and handling professional content. Our findings reveal design preferences, including on-device processing, zero-retention guarantees, sensitive content redaction, privacy-aware appearance indicators, and multimodal tactile mirrored interaction methods. We conclude with actionable design recommendations to support user-centered visual privacy through GenAI, expanding the notion of privacy and responsible handling of others data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00286
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle "Before, I Asked My Mom, Now I Ask ChatGPT": Visual Privacy Management with Generative AI for Blind and Low-Vision People
Sharma, Tanusree
Tseng, Yu-Yun
Zhang, Lotus
Ide, Ayae
Mack, Kelly Avery
Findlater, Leah
Gurari, Danna
Wang, Yang
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Blind and low vision (BLV) individuals use Generative AI (GenAI) tools to interpret and manage visual content in their daily lives. While such tools can enhance the accessibility of visual content and so enable greater user independence, they also introduce complex challenges around visual privacy. In this paper, we investigate the current practices and future design preferences of blind and low vision individuals through an interview study with 21 participants. Our findings reveal a range of current practices with GenAI that balance privacy, efficiency, and emotional agency, with users accounting for privacy risks across six key scenarios, such as self-presentation, indoor/outdoor spatial privacy, social sharing, and handling professional content. Our findings reveal design preferences, including on-device processing, zero-retention guarantees, sensitive content redaction, privacy-aware appearance indicators, and multimodal tactile mirrored interaction methods. We conclude with actionable design recommendations to support user-centered visual privacy through GenAI, expanding the notion of privacy and responsible handling of others data.
title "Before, I Asked My Mom, Now I Ask ChatGPT": Visual Privacy Management with Generative AI for Blind and Low-Vision People
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00286