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Main Authors: Guldemir, Numan Halit, Olukoya, Oluwafemi, Martínez-del-Rincón, Jesús
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00348
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author Guldemir, Numan Halit
Olukoya, Oluwafemi
Martínez-del-Rincón, Jesús
author_facet Guldemir, Numan Halit
Olukoya, Oluwafemi
Martínez-del-Rincón, Jesús
contents Machine learning is increasingly vital in cybersecurity, especially in malware detection. However, concept drift, where the characteristics of malware change over time, poses a challenge for maintaining the efficacy of these detection systems. Concept drift can occur in two forms: the emergence of entirely new malware families and the evolution of existing ones. This paper proposes an innovative method to address the former, focusing on effectively identifying new malware families. Our approach leverages a supervised autoencoder combined with triplet loss to differentiate between known and new malware families. We create clear and robust clusters that enhance the accuracy and resilience of malware family classification by utilizing this metric learning technique and the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) algorithm. The effectiveness of our method is validated using an Android malware dataset and a Windows portable executable (PE) malware dataset, showcasing its capability to sustain model performance within the dynamic landscape of emerging malware threats. Our results demonstrate a significant improvement in detecting new malware families, offering a reliable solution for ongoing cybersecurity challenges.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00348
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Addressing malware family concept drift with triplet autoencoder
Guldemir, Numan Halit
Olukoya, Oluwafemi
Martínez-del-Rincón, Jesús
Cryptography and Security
Machine learning is increasingly vital in cybersecurity, especially in malware detection. However, concept drift, where the characteristics of malware change over time, poses a challenge for maintaining the efficacy of these detection systems. Concept drift can occur in two forms: the emergence of entirely new malware families and the evolution of existing ones. This paper proposes an innovative method to address the former, focusing on effectively identifying new malware families. Our approach leverages a supervised autoencoder combined with triplet loss to differentiate between known and new malware families. We create clear and robust clusters that enhance the accuracy and resilience of malware family classification by utilizing this metric learning technique and the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) algorithm. The effectiveness of our method is validated using an Android malware dataset and a Windows portable executable (PE) malware dataset, showcasing its capability to sustain model performance within the dynamic landscape of emerging malware threats. Our results demonstrate a significant improvement in detecting new malware families, offering a reliable solution for ongoing cybersecurity challenges.
title Addressing malware family concept drift with triplet autoencoder
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00348