ADAptation: Reconstruction-based Unsupervised Active Learning for Breast Ultrasound Diagnosis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Duan, Yaofei, Huang, Yuhao, Yang, Xin, Han, Luyi, Xie, Xinyu, Zhu, Zhiyuan, He, Ping, Chan, Ka-Hou, Cui, Ligang, Im, Sio-Kei, Ni, Dong, Tan, Tao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Duan, Yaofei
Huang, Yuhao
Yang, Xin
Han, Luyi
Xie, Xinyu
Zhu, Zhiyuan
He, Ping
Chan, Ka-Hou
Cui, Ligang
Im, Sio-Kei
Ni, Dong
Tan, Tao
author_facet Duan, Yaofei
Huang, Yuhao
Yang, Xin
Han, Luyi
Xie, Xinyu
Zhu, Zhiyuan
He, Ping
Chan, Ka-Hou
Cui, Ligang
Im, Sio-Kei
Ni, Dong
Tan, Tao
contents Deep learning-based diagnostic models often suffer performance drops due to distribution shifts between training (source) and test (target) domains. Collecting and labeling sufficient target domain data for model retraining represents an optimal solution, yet is limited by time and scarce resources. Active learning (AL) offers an efficient approach to reduce annotation costs while maintaining performance, but struggles to handle the challenge posed by distribution variations across different datasets. In this study, we propose a novel unsupervised Active learning framework for Domain Adaptation, named ADAptation, which efficiently selects informative samples from multi-domain data pools under limited annotation budget. As a fundamental step, our method first utilizes the distribution homogenization capabilities of diffusion models to bridge cross-dataset gaps by translating target images into source-domain style. We then introduce two key innovations: (a) a hypersphere-constrained contrastive learning network for compact feature clustering, and (b) a dual-scoring mechanism that quantifies and balances sample uncertainty and representativeness. Extensive experiments on four breast ultrasound datasets (three public and one in-house/multi-center) across five common deep classifiers demonstrate that our method surpasses existing strong AL-based competitors, validating its effectiveness and generalization for clinical domain adaptation. The code is available at the anonymized link: https://github.com/miccai25-966/ADAptation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00474
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ADAptation: Reconstruction-based Unsupervised Active Learning for Breast Ultrasound Diagnosis
Duan, Yaofei
Huang, Yuhao
Yang, Xin
Han, Luyi
Xie, Xinyu
Zhu, Zhiyuan
He, Ping
Chan, Ka-Hou
Cui, Ligang
Im, Sio-Kei
Ni, Dong
Tan, Tao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Deep learning-based diagnostic models often suffer performance drops due to distribution shifts between training (source) and test (target) domains. Collecting and labeling sufficient target domain data for model retraining represents an optimal solution, yet is limited by time and scarce resources. Active learning (AL) offers an efficient approach to reduce annotation costs while maintaining performance, but struggles to handle the challenge posed by distribution variations across different datasets. In this study, we propose a novel unsupervised Active learning framework for Domain Adaptation, named ADAptation, which efficiently selects informative samples from multi-domain data pools under limited annotation budget. As a fundamental step, our method first utilizes the distribution homogenization capabilities of diffusion models to bridge cross-dataset gaps by translating target images into source-domain style. We then introduce two key innovations: (a) a hypersphere-constrained contrastive learning network for compact feature clustering, and (b) a dual-scoring mechanism that quantifies and balances sample uncertainty and representativeness. Extensive experiments on four breast ultrasound datasets (three public and one in-house/multi-center) across five common deep classifiers demonstrate that our method surpasses existing strong AL-based competitors, validating its effectiveness and generalization for clinical domain adaptation. The code is available at the anonymized link: https://github.com/miccai25-966/ADAptation.
title ADAptation: Reconstruction-based Unsupervised Active Learning for Breast Ultrasound Diagnosis
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00474