Physics-Aware Style Transfer for Adaptive Holographic Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lee, Chanseok, Mammadova, Fakhriyya, Barg, Jiseong, Jang, Mooseok
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lee, Chanseok
Mammadova, Fakhriyya
Barg, Jiseong
Jang, Mooseok
author_facet Lee, Chanseok
Mammadova, Fakhriyya
Barg, Jiseong
Jang, Mooseok
contents Inline holographic imaging presents an ill-posed inverse problem of reconstructing objects' complex amplitude from recorded diffraction patterns. Although recent deep learning approaches have shown promise over classical phase retrieval algorithms, they often require high-quality ground truth datasets of complex amplitude maps to achieve a statistical inverse mapping operation between the two domains. Here, we present a physics-aware style transfer approach that interprets the object-to-sensor distance as an implicit style within diffraction patterns. Using the style domain as the intermediate domain to construct cyclic image translation, we show that the inverse mapping operation can be learned in an adaptive manner only with datasets composed of intensity measurements. We further demonstrate its biomedical applicability by reconstructing the morphology of dynamically flowing red blood cells, highlighting its potential for real-time, label-free imaging. As a framework that leverages physical cues inherently embedded in measurements, the presented method offers a practical learning strategy for imaging applications where ground truth is difficult or impossible to obtain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00482
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-Aware Style Transfer for Adaptive Holographic Reconstruction
Lee, Chanseok
Mammadova, Fakhriyya
Barg, Jiseong
Jang, Mooseok
Optics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Inline holographic imaging presents an ill-posed inverse problem of reconstructing objects' complex amplitude from recorded diffraction patterns. Although recent deep learning approaches have shown promise over classical phase retrieval algorithms, they often require high-quality ground truth datasets of complex amplitude maps to achieve a statistical inverse mapping operation between the two domains. Here, we present a physics-aware style transfer approach that interprets the object-to-sensor distance as an implicit style within diffraction patterns. Using the style domain as the intermediate domain to construct cyclic image translation, we show that the inverse mapping operation can be learned in an adaptive manner only with datasets composed of intensity measurements. We further demonstrate its biomedical applicability by reconstructing the morphology of dynamically flowing red blood cells, highlighting its potential for real-time, label-free imaging. As a framework that leverages physical cues inherently embedded in measurements, the presented method offers a practical learning strategy for imaging applications where ground truth is difficult or impossible to obtain.
title Physics-Aware Style Transfer for Adaptive Holographic Reconstruction
topic Optics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00482