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Hauptverfasser: Rou, Hyeon Seok, Ando, Kengo, de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas, G, David González
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00508
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author Rou, Hyeon Seok
Ando, Kengo
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
G, David González
author_facet Rou, Hyeon Seok
Ando, Kengo
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
G, David González
contents We propose a novel quadrature over-the-air computing (Q-OTAC) framework that enables the simultaneously computation of two independent functions and/or data stream within a single transmission. In contrast to conventional OTAC schemes, where a single function is computed by treating each complex signal as a single component, the proposed Q-OTAC exploits both in-phase and quadrature (IQ) components of a complex signal, encoding two distinct functions and/or data streams at the edge devices (EDs) and employing a novel low-complexity IQ-decoupled combiner at the access point (AP) to independently recover each stream, which effectively doubles the computation rate. A key strength of this framework lies in its simplicity and broad compatibility: the extension into the quadrature domain is conceptually straightforward, yet remakably powerful, allowing seamless integration into existing OTAC techniques. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of this approach, including the first demonstration of dual-function aggregation (e.g., parallel summation and product), highlighting the potential of Q-OTAC for enabling multi-modal and high-efficiency beyond fifth generation (B5G) applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00508
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quadrature Over-the-Air-Computing for Multimodal Dual-Stream Signal Processing
Rou, Hyeon Seok
Ando, Kengo
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
G, David González
Signal Processing
We propose a novel quadrature over-the-air computing (Q-OTAC) framework that enables the simultaneously computation of two independent functions and/or data stream within a single transmission. In contrast to conventional OTAC schemes, where a single function is computed by treating each complex signal as a single component, the proposed Q-OTAC exploits both in-phase and quadrature (IQ) components of a complex signal, encoding two distinct functions and/or data streams at the edge devices (EDs) and employing a novel low-complexity IQ-decoupled combiner at the access point (AP) to independently recover each stream, which effectively doubles the computation rate. A key strength of this framework lies in its simplicity and broad compatibility: the extension into the quadrature domain is conceptually straightforward, yet remakably powerful, allowing seamless integration into existing OTAC techniques. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of this approach, including the first demonstration of dual-function aggregation (e.g., parallel summation and product), highlighting the potential of Q-OTAC for enabling multi-modal and high-efficiency beyond fifth generation (B5G) applications.
title Quadrature Over-the-Air-Computing for Multimodal Dual-Stream Signal Processing
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00508