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Main Authors: Ramachandran, B., Sudarshan, N., Mangamma, G., Rao, M. S. Ramachandra
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00614
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author Ramachandran, B.
Sudarshan, N.
Mangamma, G.
Rao, M. S. Ramachandra
author_facet Ramachandran, B.
Sudarshan, N.
Mangamma, G.
Rao, M. S. Ramachandra
contents A single-phase 65PMN-35PT ceramic was synthesized at a relatively low temperature (875 oC) using a modified columbite method. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the single-phase formation of perovskite 65PMN-35PT with a tetragonal structure. Morphological studies indicated that the sample consisted of small grains with a size of about 2 micro-m. The dielectric properties of the material demonstrate its relaxor behavior near the ferroelectric transition temperature, TC = 457 K. The saturation and remnant polarization values of approximately 25.9 and 20.1 micro-C cm-2 were achieved for an electrically poled sample. Additionally, the poling induced a negative internal electric field of about -0.2 kV cm-1 was detected due to the presence of ferroelectric nano-grains in this bulk 65PMN-35PT sample. These observed characteristics of the pyrochlore-free 65PMN-35PT ceramic are similar to those of its single-crystal counterpart.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00614
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural, dielectric, and ferroelectric characteristics of the low-temperature sintered 65PMN-35PT sample for electroceramic applications
Ramachandran, B.
Sudarshan, N.
Mangamma, G.
Rao, M. S. Ramachandra
Materials Science
A single-phase 65PMN-35PT ceramic was synthesized at a relatively low temperature (875 oC) using a modified columbite method. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the single-phase formation of perovskite 65PMN-35PT with a tetragonal structure. Morphological studies indicated that the sample consisted of small grains with a size of about 2 micro-m. The dielectric properties of the material demonstrate its relaxor behavior near the ferroelectric transition temperature, TC = 457 K. The saturation and remnant polarization values of approximately 25.9 and 20.1 micro-C cm-2 were achieved for an electrically poled sample. Additionally, the poling induced a negative internal electric field of about -0.2 kV cm-1 was detected due to the presence of ferroelectric nano-grains in this bulk 65PMN-35PT sample. These observed characteristics of the pyrochlore-free 65PMN-35PT ceramic are similar to those of its single-crystal counterpart.
title Structural, dielectric, and ferroelectric characteristics of the low-temperature sintered 65PMN-35PT sample for electroceramic applications
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00614