Nonlinear projection-based model order reduction with machine learning regression for closure error modeling in the latent space

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: de Parga, S. Ares, Tezaur, Radek, Hernández, Carlos G., Farhat, Charbel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author de Parga, S. Ares
Tezaur, Radek
Hernández, Carlos G.
Farhat, Charbel
author_facet de Parga, S. Ares
Tezaur, Radek
Hernández, Carlos G.
Farhat, Charbel
contents A significant advancement in nonlinear projection-based model order reduction (PMOR) is presented through a highly effective methodology. This methodology employs Gaussian process regression (GPR) and radial basis function (RBF) interpolation for closure error modeling in the latent space, offering notable gains in efficiency and expanding the scope of PMOR. Moving beyond the limitations of deep artificial neural networks (ANNs), previously used for this task, this approach provides crucial advantages in terms of interpretability and a reduced demand for extensive training data. The capabilities of GPR and RBFs are showcased in two demanding applications: a two-dimensional parametric inviscid Burgers problem, featuring propagating shocks across the entire computational domain, and a complex three-dimensional turbulent flow simulation around an Ahmed body. The results demonstrate that this innovative approach preserves accuracy and achieves substantial improvements in efficiency and interpretability when contrasted with traditional PMOR and ANN-based closure modeling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00634
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlinear projection-based model order reduction with machine learning regression for closure error modeling in the latent space
de Parga, S. Ares
Tezaur, Radek
Hernández, Carlos G.
Farhat, Charbel
Fluid Dynamics
Mathematical Physics
A significant advancement in nonlinear projection-based model order reduction (PMOR) is presented through a highly effective methodology. This methodology employs Gaussian process regression (GPR) and radial basis function (RBF) interpolation for closure error modeling in the latent space, offering notable gains in efficiency and expanding the scope of PMOR. Moving beyond the limitations of deep artificial neural networks (ANNs), previously used for this task, this approach provides crucial advantages in terms of interpretability and a reduced demand for extensive training data. The capabilities of GPR and RBFs are showcased in two demanding applications: a two-dimensional parametric inviscid Burgers problem, featuring propagating shocks across the entire computational domain, and a complex three-dimensional turbulent flow simulation around an Ahmed body. The results demonstrate that this innovative approach preserves accuracy and achieves substantial improvements in efficiency and interpretability when contrasted with traditional PMOR and ANN-based closure modeling.
title Nonlinear projection-based model order reduction with machine learning regression for closure error modeling in the latent space
topic Fluid Dynamics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00634