Inter-qubit correlation dynamics driven by mutual interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kwiatkowska, Aleksandra, Kłobus, Waldemar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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_version_ 1866912810077782016
author Kwiatkowska, Aleksandra
Kłobus, Waldemar
author_facet Kwiatkowska, Aleksandra
Kłobus, Waldemar
contents A particularly useful tool for characterizing multi-qubit systems is the correlation tensor, providing an experimentally friendly and theoretically concise representation of quantum states. In this work, we analyze the evolution of the correlation tensor elements of quantum systems composed of $\frac12$-spins, generated by mutual interactions and the influence of the external field. We focus on two-body interactions in the form of anisotropic Heisenberg as well as antisymmetric exchange interaction models. The evolution of the system is visualized in the form of a trajectory in a suitable correlation space, which, depending on the system's frequencies, exhibits periodic or nonperiodic behavior. In the case of two $\frac12$-spins we study the stationary correlations for several classes of Hamiltonians, which allows a full characterization of the families of density matrices invariant under the evolution generated by the Hamiltonians. We discuss some common properties shared by the 2- and 3-qubit systems and show how a strong external field can play a stabilizing factor with respect to certain correlation characteristics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_00692
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inter-qubit correlation dynamics driven by mutual interactions
Kwiatkowska, Aleksandra
Kłobus, Waldemar
Quantum Physics
A particularly useful tool for characterizing multi-qubit systems is the correlation tensor, providing an experimentally friendly and theoretically concise representation of quantum states. In this work, we analyze the evolution of the correlation tensor elements of quantum systems composed of $\frac12$-spins, generated by mutual interactions and the influence of the external field. We focus on two-body interactions in the form of anisotropic Heisenberg as well as antisymmetric exchange interaction models. The evolution of the system is visualized in the form of a trajectory in a suitable correlation space, which, depending on the system's frequencies, exhibits periodic or nonperiodic behavior. In the case of two $\frac12$-spins we study the stationary correlations for several classes of Hamiltonians, which allows a full characterization of the families of density matrices invariant under the evolution generated by the Hamiltonians. We discuss some common properties shared by the 2- and 3-qubit systems and show how a strong external field can play a stabilizing factor with respect to certain correlation characteristics.
title Inter-qubit correlation dynamics driven by mutual interactions
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00692