Localized and quasi-localized energy levels in the electron spectrum of graphene with isolated boron and nitrogen substitutions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Feodosyev, S. B., Sirenko, V. A., Syrkin, E. S., Manzhelii, E. V., Bondar, I. S., Minakova, K. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Feodosyev, S. B.
Sirenko, V. A.
Syrkin, E. S.
Manzhelii, E. V.
Bondar, I. S.
Minakova, K. A.
author_facet Feodosyev, S. B.
Sirenko, V. A.
Syrkin, E. S.
Manzhelii, E. V.
Bondar, I. S.
Minakova, K. A.
contents Based on the calculation and analysis of local Green functions of impurity atoms of low concentration in a two-dimensional graphene lattice, the conditions for the formation and characteristics of local discrete levels with energies lying outside the band of the quasi-continuous spectrum and quasi-localized states with energies near the Fermi one are determined. Specific calculations were performed for boron and nitrogen impurity atoms, which can actually replace carbon in graphite and graphene nanostructures. For a boron impurity that forms local discrete levels outside the band of the quasi-continuous spectrum, sufficiently simple analytical expressions for the conditions for their formation, energy, intensity at the impurity atom, and damping parameter are obtained. An analysis of the formation of states quasi-localized on nitrogen impurities with energy near the Fermi level in graphene nanostructures was carried out.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_01135
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Localized and quasi-localized energy levels in the electron spectrum of graphene with isolated boron and nitrogen substitutions
Feodosyev, S. B.
Sirenko, V. A.
Syrkin, E. S.
Manzhelii, E. V.
Bondar, I. S.
Minakova, K. A.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
Based on the calculation and analysis of local Green functions of impurity atoms of low concentration in a two-dimensional graphene lattice, the conditions for the formation and characteristics of local discrete levels with energies lying outside the band of the quasi-continuous spectrum and quasi-localized states with energies near the Fermi one are determined. Specific calculations were performed for boron and nitrogen impurity atoms, which can actually replace carbon in graphite and graphene nanostructures. For a boron impurity that forms local discrete levels outside the band of the quasi-continuous spectrum, sufficiently simple analytical expressions for the conditions for their formation, energy, intensity at the impurity atom, and damping parameter are obtained. An analysis of the formation of states quasi-localized on nitrogen impurities with energy near the Fermi level in graphene nanostructures was carried out.
title Localized and quasi-localized energy levels in the electron spectrum of graphene with isolated boron and nitrogen substitutions
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01135