Quadruple Beltrami field structures in electron-positron multi-ion plasma

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Saleem, Farhat, Iqbal, M., Shazad, Usman
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Saleem, Farhat
Iqbal, M.
Shazad, Usman
author_facet Saleem, Farhat
Iqbal, M.
Shazad, Usman
contents A quadruple Beltrami (QB) equilibrium state for a four-component plasma that consists of inertial electrons, positrons, lighter positive (H+) ions and heavier negative ions (O-2) is derived and investigated. The QB relaxed state is a linear superposition of four distinct single Beltrami fields and provides the possibility of the formation of four self-organized vortices of different length scales. In addition, robust magnetofluid coupling characterizes this non-force-free state. The analysis of the QB state also shows that by adjusting the generalized helicities and densities of plasma species, the formation of multiscale structures as well as the paramagnetic and diamagnetic behavior of the relaxed state can be controlled.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_01283
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quadruple Beltrami field structures in electron-positron multi-ion plasma
Saleem, Farhat
Iqbal, M.
Shazad, Usman
Plasma Physics
A quadruple Beltrami (QB) equilibrium state for a four-component plasma that consists of inertial electrons, positrons, lighter positive (H+) ions and heavier negative ions (O-2) is derived and investigated. The QB relaxed state is a linear superposition of four distinct single Beltrami fields and provides the possibility of the formation of four self-organized vortices of different length scales. In addition, robust magnetofluid coupling characterizes this non-force-free state. The analysis of the QB state also shows that by adjusting the generalized helicities and densities of plasma species, the formation of multiscale structures as well as the paramagnetic and diamagnetic behavior of the relaxed state can be controlled.
title Quadruple Beltrami field structures in electron-positron multi-ion plasma
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01283