DARTS: A Dual-View Attack Framework for Targeted Manipulation in Federated Sequential Recommendation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Qin, Qitao, Luo, Yucong, Chu, Zhibo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Qin, Qitao
Luo, Yucong
Chu, Zhibo
author_facet Qin, Qitao
Luo, Yucong
Chu, Zhibo
contents Federated recommendation (FedRec) preserves user privacy by enabling decentralized training of personalized models, but this architecture is inherently vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Significant research has been conducted on targeted attacks in FedRec systems, motivated by commercial and social influence considerations. However, much of this work has largely overlooked the differential robustness of recommendation models. Moreover, our empirical findings indicate that existing targeted attack methods achieve only limited effectiveness in Federated Sequential Recommendation(FSR) tasks. Driven by these observations, we focus on investigating targeted attacks in FSR and propose a novel dualview attack framework, named DV-FSR. This attack method uniquely combines a sampling-based explicit strategy with a contrastive learning-based implicit gradient strategy to orchestrate a coordinated attack. Additionally, we introduce a specific defense mechanism tailored for targeted attacks in FSR, aiming to evaluate the mitigation effects of the attack method we proposed. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our proposed approach on representative sequential models. Our codes are publicly available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_01383
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DARTS: A Dual-View Attack Framework for Targeted Manipulation in Federated Sequential Recommendation
Qin, Qitao
Luo, Yucong
Chu, Zhibo
Information Retrieval
Federated recommendation (FedRec) preserves user privacy by enabling decentralized training of personalized models, but this architecture is inherently vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Significant research has been conducted on targeted attacks in FedRec systems, motivated by commercial and social influence considerations. However, much of this work has largely overlooked the differential robustness of recommendation models. Moreover, our empirical findings indicate that existing targeted attack methods achieve only limited effectiveness in Federated Sequential Recommendation(FSR) tasks. Driven by these observations, we focus on investigating targeted attacks in FSR and propose a novel dualview attack framework, named DV-FSR. This attack method uniquely combines a sampling-based explicit strategy with a contrastive learning-based implicit gradient strategy to orchestrate a coordinated attack. Additionally, we introduce a specific defense mechanism tailored for targeted attacks in FSR, aiming to evaluate the mitigation effects of the attack method we proposed. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our proposed approach on representative sequential models. Our codes are publicly available.
title DARTS: A Dual-View Attack Framework for Targeted Manipulation in Federated Sequential Recommendation
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01383