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Hauptverfasser: Cooper, Nathan, Johnson, David, Hopton, Benjamin, Overton, Matthew, Stupple, David, Bratu, Alexandra, Wilson, Edward, Robinson, John, Coles, Laurence, Papastavrou, Manolis, Hackermueller, Lucia
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01476
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author Cooper, Nathan
Johnson, David
Hopton, Benjamin
Overton, Matthew
Stupple, David
Bratu, Alexandra
Wilson, Edward
Robinson, John
Coles, Laurence
Papastavrou, Manolis
Hackermueller, Lucia
author_facet Cooper, Nathan
Johnson, David
Hopton, Benjamin
Overton, Matthew
Stupple, David
Bratu, Alexandra
Wilson, Edward
Robinson, John
Coles, Laurence
Papastavrou, Manolis
Hackermueller, Lucia
contents Portable quantum technologies require robust, lightweight apparatus with superior performance. For techniques dependent upon high-vacuum environments, such as atom interferometers and atomic clocks, 3D-printing enables new avenues to tailor in-vacuum gas propagation dynamics. We demonstrate intricate, fine-scale surface patterning of 3D-printed vacuum components to increase the rate at which gas particles collide with the surface. By applying a non-evaporable getter coating for use as a surface pump, we show that the patterned surface pumps gas particles 3.8 times faster than an equivalent flat areas. These patterns can be directly integrated into additively manufactured components, enabling application in close proximity to key experimental regions and contributing to overall mass-reduction. We develop numerical simulations that show good agreement with this result and predict up to a ten-fold increase in pumping rate, for realistic surface structures. Our work has direct applications in enabling passively-pumped portable quantum technologies, but also establishes 3D-printing as a powerful technique for the creation of optimized surface patterning to provide enhanced control over high-vacuum gas dynamics for a broad range of applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_01476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploiting complex 3D-printed surface structures for portable quantum technologies
Cooper, Nathan
Johnson, David
Hopton, Benjamin
Overton, Matthew
Stupple, David
Bratu, Alexandra
Wilson, Edward
Robinson, John
Coles, Laurence
Papastavrou, Manolis
Hackermueller, Lucia
Quantum Physics
Applied Physics
Portable quantum technologies require robust, lightweight apparatus with superior performance. For techniques dependent upon high-vacuum environments, such as atom interferometers and atomic clocks, 3D-printing enables new avenues to tailor in-vacuum gas propagation dynamics. We demonstrate intricate, fine-scale surface patterning of 3D-printed vacuum components to increase the rate at which gas particles collide with the surface. By applying a non-evaporable getter coating for use as a surface pump, we show that the patterned surface pumps gas particles 3.8 times faster than an equivalent flat areas. These patterns can be directly integrated into additively manufactured components, enabling application in close proximity to key experimental regions and contributing to overall mass-reduction. We develop numerical simulations that show good agreement with this result and predict up to a ten-fold increase in pumping rate, for realistic surface structures. Our work has direct applications in enabling passively-pumped portable quantum technologies, but also establishes 3D-printing as a powerful technique for the creation of optimized surface patterning to provide enhanced control over high-vacuum gas dynamics for a broad range of applications.
title Exploiting complex 3D-printed surface structures for portable quantum technologies
topic Quantum Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01476