Efficient Collision Detection for Long and Slender Robotic Links in Euclidean Distance Fields: Application to a Forestry Crane

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ecker, Marc-Philip, Bischof, Bernhard, Vu, Minh Nhat, Fröhlich, Christoph, Glück, Tobias, Kemmetmüller, Wolfgang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ecker, Marc-Philip
Bischof, Bernhard
Vu, Minh Nhat
Fröhlich, Christoph
Glück, Tobias
Kemmetmüller, Wolfgang
author_facet Ecker, Marc-Philip
Bischof, Bernhard
Vu, Minh Nhat
Fröhlich, Christoph
Glück, Tobias
Kemmetmüller, Wolfgang
contents Collision-free motion planning in complex outdoor environments relies heavily on perceiving the surroundings through exteroceptive sensors. A widely used approach represents the environment as a voxelized Euclidean distance field, where robots are typically approximated by spheres. However, for large-scale manipulators such as forestry cranes, which feature long and slender links, this conventional spherical approximation becomes inefficient and inaccurate. This work presents a novel collision detection algorithm specifically designed to exploit the elongated structure of such manipulators, significantly enhancing the computational efficiency of motion planning algorithms. Unlike traditional sphere decomposition methods, our approach not only improves computational efficiency but also naturally eliminates the need to fine-tune the approximation accuracy as an additional parameter. We validate the algorithm's effectiveness using real-world LiDAR data from a forestry crane application, as well as simulated environment data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_01705
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Collision Detection for Long and Slender Robotic Links in Euclidean Distance Fields: Application to a Forestry Crane
Ecker, Marc-Philip
Bischof, Bernhard
Vu, Minh Nhat
Fröhlich, Christoph
Glück, Tobias
Kemmetmüller, Wolfgang
Robotics
Collision-free motion planning in complex outdoor environments relies heavily on perceiving the surroundings through exteroceptive sensors. A widely used approach represents the environment as a voxelized Euclidean distance field, where robots are typically approximated by spheres. However, for large-scale manipulators such as forestry cranes, which feature long and slender links, this conventional spherical approximation becomes inefficient and inaccurate. This work presents a novel collision detection algorithm specifically designed to exploit the elongated structure of such manipulators, significantly enhancing the computational efficiency of motion planning algorithms. Unlike traditional sphere decomposition methods, our approach not only improves computational efficiency but also naturally eliminates the need to fine-tune the approximation accuracy as an additional parameter. We validate the algorithm's effectiveness using real-world LiDAR data from a forestry crane application, as well as simulated environment data.
title Efficient Collision Detection for Long and Slender Robotic Links in Euclidean Distance Fields: Application to a Forestry Crane
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01705