On the Visibility Polynomial of Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: B, Tonny K, M, Shikhi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author B, Tonny K
M, Shikhi
author_facet B, Tonny K
M, Shikhi
contents Let G(V,E) be a simple graph and let X subset of V. Two vertices u and v are said to be X-visible if there exists a shortest u,v-path P such that V(P) intersection X is a subset of {u, v}. A set X is called a mutual-visibility set of G if every pair of vertices in X are X-visible. The visibility polynomial of a graph G is defined as nu (G)=sum_{i >= 0} r_i x^i, where r_i denotes the number of mutual-visibility sets in G of cardinality i. In the present paper, the visibility polynomial is studied for some well-known classes of graphs. In particular, the instance at which the number of maximal mutual-visibility sets is equal for cycle graphs is identified. The visibility polynomial of the join of two graphs is studied. The algorithm for computing the visibility polynomial of a graph has been identified to have a time complexity of O(n^3.2^n) making the problem computationally intensive for larger graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_01851
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Visibility Polynomial of Graphs
B, Tonny K
M, Shikhi
Combinatorics
05C31, 05C39
Let G(V,E) be a simple graph and let X subset of V. Two vertices u and v are said to be X-visible if there exists a shortest u,v-path P such that V(P) intersection X is a subset of {u, v}. A set X is called a mutual-visibility set of G if every pair of vertices in X are X-visible. The visibility polynomial of a graph G is defined as nu (G)=sum_{i >= 0} r_i x^i, where r_i denotes the number of mutual-visibility sets in G of cardinality i. In the present paper, the visibility polynomial is studied for some well-known classes of graphs. In particular, the instance at which the number of maximal mutual-visibility sets is equal for cycle graphs is identified. The visibility polynomial of the join of two graphs is studied. The algorithm for computing the visibility polynomial of a graph has been identified to have a time complexity of O(n^3.2^n) making the problem computationally intensive for larger graphs.
title On the Visibility Polynomial of Graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C31, 05C39
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01851