Spacetime reconstruction by order and number

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Braun, Mathias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Braun, Mathias
author_facet Braun, Mathias
contents We show that the random adjacency matrices induced by the chronological relations and i.i.d. samples of two spacetimes coincide in law if and only if the spacetimes in question are smoothly isometric. A similar result holds for weighted spacetimes. In the smooth framework of our article, this relaxes the hypotheses of the recent Gromov reconstruction theorem in Lorentzian signature by Braun-Sämann from a.s. isometry of the respective time separation functions to a.s. order isometry. In a probabilistic way, our result makes a key paradigm of causal set theory rigorous: spacetime can be recovered by only knowing "order" and "number" of its points. It confirms a weak version of Bombelli's conjecture; therefore, it contributes to recent efforts of formalizing the Hauptvermutung (viz. fundamental conjecture) of causal set theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_01907
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spacetime reconstruction by order and number
Braun, Mathias
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
Probability
Primary 51G05, 51K10, 53C23, Secondary 60A10, 60B20, 60G55, 83C99
We show that the random adjacency matrices induced by the chronological relations and i.i.d. samples of two spacetimes coincide in law if and only if the spacetimes in question are smoothly isometric. A similar result holds for weighted spacetimes. In the smooth framework of our article, this relaxes the hypotheses of the recent Gromov reconstruction theorem in Lorentzian signature by Braun-Sämann from a.s. isometry of the respective time separation functions to a.s. order isometry. In a probabilistic way, our result makes a key paradigm of causal set theory rigorous: spacetime can be recovered by only knowing "order" and "number" of its points. It confirms a weak version of Bombelli's conjecture; therefore, it contributes to recent efforts of formalizing the Hauptvermutung (viz. fundamental conjecture) of causal set theory.
title Spacetime reconstruction by order and number
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
Probability
Primary 51G05, 51K10, 53C23, Secondary 60A10, 60B20, 60G55, 83C99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01907