The Lockman-SpReSO project. Spectroscopic analysis of Type 1 AGN

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Hauptverfasser: Negrete, Castalia Alenka, Ibarra-Medel, Hector J., Benitez, Erika, Cruz-Gonzalez, Irene, Krongold, Yair, Gonzalez, J. Jesus, Cepa, Jordi, Padilla-Torres, Carmen, Cervino, Miguel, Povic, Mirjana, Herrera-Endoqui, Martin, Jenaro-Ballesteros, Nancy, Miyaji, Takamitsu, Elias-Chavez, Mauricio, Sanchez-Portal, Miguel, Cedres, Bernabe, Nadolny, Jacub, Gonzalez-Otero, Mauro, Assefa, Bereket, Hernandez-Toledo, Hector, de Diego, J. Antonio, Gonzalez-Serrano, J. Ignacio, Garcia, A. M. Perez
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Negrete, Castalia Alenka
Ibarra-Medel, Hector J.
Benitez, Erika
Cruz-Gonzalez, Irene
Krongold, Yair
Gonzalez, J. Jesus
Cepa, Jordi
Padilla-Torres, Carmen
Cervino, Miguel
Povic, Mirjana
Herrera-Endoqui, Martin
Jenaro-Ballesteros, Nancy
Miyaji, Takamitsu
Elias-Chavez, Mauricio
Sanchez-Portal, Miguel
Cedres, Bernabe
Nadolny, Jacub
Gonzalez-Otero, Mauro
Assefa, Bereket
Hernandez-Toledo, Hector
de Diego, J. Antonio
Gonzalez-Serrano, J. Ignacio
Garcia, A. M. Perez
author_facet Negrete, Castalia Alenka
Ibarra-Medel, Hector J.
Benitez, Erika
Cruz-Gonzalez, Irene
Krongold, Yair
Gonzalez, J. Jesus
Cepa, Jordi
Padilla-Torres, Carmen
Cervino, Miguel
Povic, Mirjana
Herrera-Endoqui, Martin
Jenaro-Ballesteros, Nancy
Miyaji, Takamitsu
Elias-Chavez, Mauricio
Sanchez-Portal, Miguel
Cedres, Bernabe
Nadolny, Jacub
Gonzalez-Otero, Mauro
Assefa, Bereket
Hernandez-Toledo, Hector
de Diego, J. Antonio
Gonzalez-Serrano, J. Ignacio
Garcia, A. M. Perez
contents We present the first optical-UV spectral systematic analysis of 30 Type 1 AGN selected in the FIR and X-ray in the Lockman-SpReSO Survey. The sample of faint objects (m_B = 19.6-21.8) covers a large redshift range of 0.33 > z > 4.97 with high S/N (~21 on average). A detailed spectral analysis based on the Quasar Main Sequence phenomenology prescription was applied to deblend the principal optical-UV emitting regions. Our sample spans a bolometric luminosity range of 44.85 < log Lbol < 47.87, absolute B-magnitude -20.46 > M_B > -26.14, BH mass of 7.59 < log MBH < 9.80, and Eddington ratio -1.70 < log REdd < 0.56. The analysis shows that 18 high-z objects correspond to Population B, whereas three low-z fall in Populations A2, B1, and B1+. The remaining eight are candidates to be Pop. B and one Pop. A object. None of them are extreme accretors. We looked for tendencies in our sample and compared them with other samples with different selection criteria. Evidence for winds was explored using CIV1549 line half-height centroid cmed finding wind velocities between 941 and -1587 kms-1. This result is consistent with samples with similar ranges of z and M_B. The Baldwin effect showed a slope of -0.23 pm 0.03 dex consistent with previous studies. Spectra from twelve objects in our sample were found in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 17 database. We applied the same methodology to compare them to our spectra, finding no evidence of variability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_01952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Lockman-SpReSO project. Spectroscopic analysis of Type 1 AGN
Negrete, Castalia Alenka
Ibarra-Medel, Hector J.
Benitez, Erika
Cruz-Gonzalez, Irene
Krongold, Yair
Gonzalez, J. Jesus
Cepa, Jordi
Padilla-Torres, Carmen
Cervino, Miguel
Povic, Mirjana
Herrera-Endoqui, Martin
Jenaro-Ballesteros, Nancy
Miyaji, Takamitsu
Elias-Chavez, Mauricio
Sanchez-Portal, Miguel
Cedres, Bernabe
Nadolny, Jacub
Gonzalez-Otero, Mauro
Assefa, Bereket
Hernandez-Toledo, Hector
de Diego, J. Antonio
Gonzalez-Serrano, J. Ignacio
Garcia, A. M. Perez
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present the first optical-UV spectral systematic analysis of 30 Type 1 AGN selected in the FIR and X-ray in the Lockman-SpReSO Survey. The sample of faint objects (m_B = 19.6-21.8) covers a large redshift range of 0.33 > z > 4.97 with high S/N (~21 on average). A detailed spectral analysis based on the Quasar Main Sequence phenomenology prescription was applied to deblend the principal optical-UV emitting regions. Our sample spans a bolometric luminosity range of 44.85 < log Lbol < 47.87, absolute B-magnitude -20.46 > M_B > -26.14, BH mass of 7.59 < log MBH < 9.80, and Eddington ratio -1.70 < log REdd < 0.56. The analysis shows that 18 high-z objects correspond to Population B, whereas three low-z fall in Populations A2, B1, and B1+. The remaining eight are candidates to be Pop. B and one Pop. A object. None of them are extreme accretors. We looked for tendencies in our sample and compared them with other samples with different selection criteria. Evidence for winds was explored using CIV1549 line half-height centroid cmed finding wind velocities between 941 and -1587 kms-1. This result is consistent with samples with similar ranges of z and M_B. The Baldwin effect showed a slope of -0.23 pm 0.03 dex consistent with previous studies. Spectra from twelve objects in our sample were found in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 17 database. We applied the same methodology to compare them to our spectra, finding no evidence of variability.
title The Lockman-SpReSO project. Spectroscopic analysis of Type 1 AGN
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01952