Fair sharing ratios of Profit and Loss sharing contracts

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Sagna, Abass
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sagna, Abass
author_facet Sagna, Abass
contents We consider islamic Profit and Loss (PL) sharing contract, possibly combined with an agency contract, and introduce the notion of {\em $c$-fair} profit sharing ratios ($c = (c_1, \ldots,c_d) \in (\mathbb R^{\star})^d$, where $d$ is the number of partners) which aims to determining both the profit sharing ratios and the induced expected maturity payoffs of each partner $\ell$ according to its contribution, determined by the rate component $c_{\ell}$ of the vector $c$, to the global success of the project. We show several new results that elucidate the relation between these profit sharing ratios and various important economic factors as the investment risk, the labor and the capital, giving accordingly a way of choosing them in connection with the real economy. The design of our approach allows the use of all the range of econometrics models or more general stochastic diffusion models to compute or approximate the quantities of interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_01995
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fair sharing ratios of Profit and Loss sharing contracts
Sagna, Abass
Pricing of Securities
Probability
General Finance
We consider islamic Profit and Loss (PL) sharing contract, possibly combined with an agency contract, and introduce the notion of {\em $c$-fair} profit sharing ratios ($c = (c_1, \ldots,c_d) \in (\mathbb R^{\star})^d$, where $d$ is the number of partners) which aims to determining both the profit sharing ratios and the induced expected maturity payoffs of each partner $\ell$ according to its contribution, determined by the rate component $c_{\ell}$ of the vector $c$, to the global success of the project. We show several new results that elucidate the relation between these profit sharing ratios and various important economic factors as the investment risk, the labor and the capital, giving accordingly a way of choosing them in connection with the real economy. The design of our approach allows the use of all the range of econometrics models or more general stochastic diffusion models to compute or approximate the quantities of interest.
title Fair sharing ratios of Profit and Loss sharing contracts
topic Pricing of Securities
Probability
General Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01995