Fully Analytic Nuclear Gradients for the Bethe--Salpeter Equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tölle, Johannes, Kitsaras, Marios-Petros, Loos, Pierre-François
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Tölle, Johannes
Kitsaras, Marios-Petros
Loos, Pierre-François
author_facet Tölle, Johannes
Kitsaras, Marios-Petros
Loos, Pierre-François
contents The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) formalism, combined with the $GW$ approximation for ionization energies and electron affinities, is emerging as an efficient and accurate method for predicting optical excitations in molecules. In this letter, we present the first derivation and implementation of fully analytic nuclear gradients for the BSE@$G_0W_0$ method. Building on recent developments for $G_0W_0$ nuclear gradients, we derive analytic nuclear gradients for several BSE@$G_0W_0$ variants. We validate our implementation against numerical gradients and compare excited-state geometries and adiabatic excitation energies obtained from different BSE@$G_0W_0$ variants with those from state-of-the-art wavefunction methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fully Analytic Nuclear Gradients for the Bethe--Salpeter Equation
Tölle, Johannes
Kitsaras, Marios-Petros
Loos, Pierre-François
Chemical Physics
The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) formalism, combined with the $GW$ approximation for ionization energies and electron affinities, is emerging as an efficient and accurate method for predicting optical excitations in molecules. In this letter, we present the first derivation and implementation of fully analytic nuclear gradients for the BSE@$G_0W_0$ method. Building on recent developments for $G_0W_0$ nuclear gradients, we derive analytic nuclear gradients for several BSE@$G_0W_0$ variants. We validate our implementation against numerical gradients and compare excited-state geometries and adiabatic excitation energies obtained from different BSE@$G_0W_0$ variants with those from state-of-the-art wavefunction methods.
title Fully Analytic Nuclear Gradients for the Bethe--Salpeter Equation
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02160