XRISM analysis of the complex Fe K$α$ line in Centaurus A

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bogensberger, David, Nakatani, Yuya, Yaqoob, Tahir, Ueda, Yoshihiro, Mushotzky, Richard, Miller, Jon M., Gallo, Luigi C., Fukazawa, Yasushi, Kayanoki, Taishu, Tashiro, Makoto, Noda, Hirofumi, Iwata, Toshiya, Hagino, Kouichi, Mizumoto, Misaki, Urata, Misaki, Porter, Frederick S., Loewenstein, Michael
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Bogensberger, David
Nakatani, Yuya
Yaqoob, Tahir
Ueda, Yoshihiro
Mushotzky, Richard
Miller, Jon M.
Gallo, Luigi C.
Fukazawa, Yasushi
Kayanoki, Taishu
Tashiro, Makoto
Noda, Hirofumi
Iwata, Toshiya
Hagino, Kouichi
Mizumoto, Misaki
Urata, Misaki
Porter, Frederick S.
Loewenstein, Michael
author_facet Bogensberger, David
Nakatani, Yuya
Yaqoob, Tahir
Ueda, Yoshihiro
Mushotzky, Richard
Miller, Jon M.
Gallo, Luigi C.
Fukazawa, Yasushi
Kayanoki, Taishu
Tashiro, Makoto
Noda, Hirofumi
Iwata, Toshiya
Hagino, Kouichi
Mizumoto, Misaki
Urata, Misaki
Porter, Frederick S.
Loewenstein, Michael
contents We analyze the high-resolution XRISM/Resolve spectrum of the Fe K$α$ emission line of the nearest active galactic nucleus, in Centaurus A. The line features two narrow and resolved peaks of Fe K$α_1$, and Fe K$α_2$ with a FWHM of $(4.8\pm0.2)\times10^2$ km/s each. A broad line with a FWHM of $(4.3\pm0.3)\times10^3$ km/s, and with a flux similar to the two narrow line cores, is also required. This broad component is not observed in the optical or IR spectra of Cen A. The line shape requires the existence of an emission region that extends from $\sim10^{-3}$ pc to $\sim10^1$ pc. Assuming that the emissivity follows a radial power-law profile of $r^{-q}$, we find $q\approx2$. This may indicate an extended corona, an emitting region that bends towards the corona, or a non-uniform density. When assuming $q=3$, the line shape can only be reproduced by including three emitting components in the model. The measured best-fit inclination is $24^{+13}_{-7}$ degrees, but higher inclinations are only slightly disfavored. A single blurred MYTorusL line profile can describe the line shape, but requires a large relative normalization. This could be due to past variability, modified abundances, or differing geometries. The line shape can be reproduced from the radii measured by reverberation mapping, but only if an additional extended emitting region at small radii is included.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02195
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle XRISM analysis of the complex Fe K$α$ line in Centaurus A
Bogensberger, David
Nakatani, Yuya
Yaqoob, Tahir
Ueda, Yoshihiro
Mushotzky, Richard
Miller, Jon M.
Gallo, Luigi C.
Fukazawa, Yasushi
Kayanoki, Taishu
Tashiro, Makoto
Noda, Hirofumi
Iwata, Toshiya
Hagino, Kouichi
Mizumoto, Misaki
Urata, Misaki
Porter, Frederick S.
Loewenstein, Michael
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We analyze the high-resolution XRISM/Resolve spectrum of the Fe K$α$ emission line of the nearest active galactic nucleus, in Centaurus A. The line features two narrow and resolved peaks of Fe K$α_1$, and Fe K$α_2$ with a FWHM of $(4.8\pm0.2)\times10^2$ km/s each. A broad line with a FWHM of $(4.3\pm0.3)\times10^3$ km/s, and with a flux similar to the two narrow line cores, is also required. This broad component is not observed in the optical or IR spectra of Cen A. The line shape requires the existence of an emission region that extends from $\sim10^{-3}$ pc to $\sim10^1$ pc. Assuming that the emissivity follows a radial power-law profile of $r^{-q}$, we find $q\approx2$. This may indicate an extended corona, an emitting region that bends towards the corona, or a non-uniform density. When assuming $q=3$, the line shape can only be reproduced by including three emitting components in the model. The measured best-fit inclination is $24^{+13}_{-7}$ degrees, but higher inclinations are only slightly disfavored. A single blurred MYTorusL line profile can describe the line shape, but requires a large relative normalization. This could be due to past variability, modified abundances, or differing geometries. The line shape can be reproduced from the radii measured by reverberation mapping, but only if an additional extended emitting region at small radii is included.
title XRISM analysis of the complex Fe K$α$ line in Centaurus A
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02195