Self-similar vorticity around the boundary and non-uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in the half space

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Aoki, Motofumi, Maekawa, Yasunori
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Aoki, Motofumi
Maekawa, Yasunori
author_facet Aoki, Motofumi
Maekawa, Yasunori
contents In this paper we show the non-uniqueness of mild solutions to the two-dimensional forced Navier-Stokes equations in the half space under the noslip boundary condition, following the program established by Albritton, Bru{é}, and Colombo in 2022. Our construction of non-unique solutions is based on the instability of self-similar vorticity at high Reynolds numbers which concentrates around the boundary at the initial time. In our construction, therefore, a kind of boundary layer has to be taken into account in the analysis, contrasting to the known results where the unstable self-similar vorticity is located away from the boundary with $O(1)$ distance around the initial time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02338
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-similar vorticity around the boundary and non-uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in the half space
Aoki, Motofumi
Maekawa, Yasunori
Analysis of PDEs
35A02, 35B30, 35Q30, 35Q35, 76D05
In this paper we show the non-uniqueness of mild solutions to the two-dimensional forced Navier-Stokes equations in the half space under the noslip boundary condition, following the program established by Albritton, Bru{é}, and Colombo in 2022. Our construction of non-unique solutions is based on the instability of self-similar vorticity at high Reynolds numbers which concentrates around the boundary at the initial time. In our construction, therefore, a kind of boundary layer has to be taken into account in the analysis, contrasting to the known results where the unstable self-similar vorticity is located away from the boundary with $O(1)$ distance around the initial time.
title Self-similar vorticity around the boundary and non-uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in the half space
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A02, 35B30, 35Q30, 35Q35, 76D05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02338